Medieval sensibilities : a history of emotions in the middle ages

목차 (Table of Contents)

• CONTENTS
• Foreword / Barbara H. Rosenwein = ix
• Acknowledgements = xii
• Introduction = 1
• 1 The Christianization of Emotion (Third to Fifth Centuries) = 9
• The theology of emotion = 9
• An emotional God = 9
• God's wrath : a proof of his existence = 12
• God is love = 14
• Passion incarnate = 16
• The anthropology of emotion = 18
• The Christian passions = 18
• Augustine : father of medieval affectivity = 21
• Sin and punishment = 25
• A new order of humanity = 27
• 2 The City of Desire : The Monastic Laboratory = 31
• The desert : from the care of the body to the care of the soul = 31
• The bad thoughts of Evagrius of Pontus = 34
• Cassian and the foundations of community : from charity to virtuous friendship = 37
• Affective conversion in Western monasticism = 40
• Monastic norms for converting the emotions = 40
• Gregory the Great and sacrificial emotion = 44
• 3 Emotions for a Christian Society : The Frankish World (Fifth to Tenth Centuries) = 49
• The early Middle Ages : a fragmented agef = 49
• Emotional bonds = 50
• Amicitia/inimicitia = 51
• And what of women in all of this? = 57
• The rise of heavenly emotions = 59
• The spread of Christian feeling = 59
• New forms of lay devotion = 61
• Moral teaching = 63
• The Carolingian vision of society : unity in love = 65
• 4 The Zenith of Monastic Affection = 69
• The origins of affective renewal = 70
• A compassionate eremitism = 70
• The privilege of love : fraternal affection amongst an ascetic elite = 73
• The affective reform of monasticism and the Church = 76
• Friendship as the practice of conversion : Anselm of Canterbury = 80
• The expansion of love's domain = 85
• Passionate charity as spiritual nature = 86
• Ordering the emotions = 91
• Sensitive pieties = 95
• The world as horizon : spiritual friendship and fraternal charity in the twelfth century = 97
• 5 The Ethics and Aesthetics of Aristocratic Emotions in Feudal Society (Eleventh to Thirteenth Centuries) = 104
• The emotional order of feudal society = 105
• A society of spectacle = 105
• Revolutions of love = 109
• The loving couple and its twin = 113
• The naturalization of love = 113
• The impossible innamoramento of same-sex lovers = 119
• Literary emotions and aristocratic values = 123
• Epic emotions = 123
• Looking upon another, another looking upon oneself : jealousy and shame = 126
• 6 The Emotive Nature of Man (Eleventh to Thirteenth Centuries) = 130
• A prelude : the controversy over the `first movements of the soul' = 132
• Accidents of the soul and of the heart : the medical science of emotion = 135
• The emotional mechanism = 135
• Emotions and healthy living = 138
• Remedies for melancholy = 140
• Monastic anthropology in the twelfth century : the challenges of a spiritual psychology = 143
• Affect as a power of the soul = 143
• For better or for worse : the affective union of body and soul = 145
• Towards a university science of the passions of the soul : the thirteenth century = 148
• Emotions and individuals between psychology and morality : the early thirteenth century = 149
• John of La Rochelle : the turning point of scholastic anthropology = 151
• Thomas Aquinas : a psychological science of the passions = 153
• 7 The Politics of Princely Emotion (Twelfth to Fifteenth Centuries) = 158
• Sovereign emotion = 159
• From the political body to the princely body, and back again = 159
• The prince in the mirror of his emotions = 161
• The emotional portrait of Saint Louis = 166
• Governing through emotion = 169
• Ira regis = 169
• Anger as verdict : the murder of Thomas Becket = 171
• Casting shame and being ashamed = 172
• Negotiating emotions = 175
• Sovereignty and the transformation of political emotion : the example of friendship = 175
• Emotion as a political event = 177
• `To cry is to govern' = 179
• 8 The Mystical Conquest of Emotion (Thirteenth to Fifteenth Centuries) = 181
• The cultural roots of `affective mysticism' = 183
• The Gregorian renewal of theology and the anthropology of religious practices = 183
• Religious fervour : a collective emotion = 185
• Francis of Assisi and the revolution of embodied emotion = 189
• The experience of pious women = 194
• Vision, imagination, and embodiment : paths towards union with the suffering of Christ = 194
• The sacramental `emotive' : the emotional navigation of mystics = 201
• The emotional incarnation of the sacred: gender and society = 204
• Epilogue : the devotio moderna and the softening of affective piety = 211
• 9 Common Emotion (Thirteenth to Fifteenth Centuries) = 215
• The public sharing of performative emotions = 218
• Emotion and violence : popular movements = 220
• Settling conflicts through the sharing of emotion = 222
• Emotions and social identities = 225
• When emotions expressed communities = 225
• Excluding through emotion : fomenting hatred = 231
• The `pastoral of emotions' = 235
• The scholastic theory of emotional education = 237
• Emotional rhetoric : the manufacture of laughter and shame = 240
• The scripting of emotional persuasion = 244
• Conclusion = 248
• Abbreviations = 253
• Notes = 254
• Bibliography = 298
• Figure Sources and Credits = 339
• Index = 341