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      고분자 전해질형 연료전지용 나프탈렌 부분을 갖는 술폰화된 폴리(아릴렌 이써 설폰) 블록 공중합체의 합성과 특성연구 = Synthesis and Properties of Sulfonated Poly (Arylene Ether Sulfone) Block Copolymers with Naphthalene Moiety for Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A105606193

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      In this study, sulfonated PAES block copolymers have been synthesized via nucleophilic substitution reaction. Hydrophobic oligomer was prepared using 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene and bis(4-chlorophenyl) sulfone, whereas hydrophilic oligomer was prepared using sulfonated bis(4-chlorophenyl) sulfone and bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone. The chemical structure of polymers was analyzed by $^1H$ NMR, FT-IR and GPC. The thermal properties of polymers were measured by TGA and DSC. The oxidative stability of membranes was investigated by Fenton's test. Furthermore, the proton conductivity of membrane was found to be 26 mS/cm at $90^{\circ}C$. All physiochemical properties suggest that fabricated membrane have a great potential for applications in PEMFC.
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      In this study, sulfonated PAES block copolymers have been synthesized via nucleophilic substitution reaction. Hydrophobic oligomer was prepared using 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene and bis(4-chlorophenyl) sulfone, whereas hydrophilic oligomer was prepared u...

      In this study, sulfonated PAES block copolymers have been synthesized via nucleophilic substitution reaction. Hydrophobic oligomer was prepared using 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene and bis(4-chlorophenyl) sulfone, whereas hydrophilic oligomer was prepared using sulfonated bis(4-chlorophenyl) sulfone and bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) sulfone. The chemical structure of polymers was analyzed by $^1H$ NMR, FT-IR and GPC. The thermal properties of polymers were measured by TGA and DSC. The oxidative stability of membranes was investigated by Fenton's test. Furthermore, the proton conductivity of membrane was found to be 26 mS/cm at $90^{\circ}C$. All physiochemical properties suggest that fabricated membrane have a great potential for applications in PEMFC.

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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 김애란, "연료전지용 양이온 전도성이 증가된 디페닐 단위를 갖는 블록공중합체 혼성막 제조 및 특성" 한국수소및신에너지학회 28 (28): 465-470, 2017

      2 김애란, "연료전지용 불소화 폴리벤즈이미다졸 양성자 교환 멤브레인 합성 및 특성평가" 한국수소및신에너지학회 28 (28): 24-29, 2017

      3 K. J. Oh, "Synthesis of Sulfonated Poly(arylene ether ketone) Block Copolymers for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells" 507 (507): 135-142, 2016

      4 Y. Zhao, "Synthesis and Evaluation of All-Block-Sulfonated Copolymers as Proton Exchange Membranes for Fuel Cell Application" 351 : 28-35, 2010

      5 J. Y. Chu, "Synthesis and Characterization of Partially Fluorinated Sulfonated Poly(arylene biphenylsulfone ketone) Block Copolymers Containing 6F-BPA and Perfluorobiphenylene Units" 38 (38): 6268-6274, 2013

      6 M. Ueda, "Synthesis and Characterization of Aromatic Poly (ether Sulfone)s Containing Pendant Sodium Sulfonate Groups" 31 (31): 853-858, 1993

      7 M. Han, "Sulfonated Poly(ether ether ketone)/Polybenzimidazole oligomer/Epoxy Resin Composite Membranes In situ Polymerization for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Usages" 196 (196): 9916-9923, 2011

      8 P. X. Xing, "Sulfonated Poly(aryl ether ketone)s Containing Naphthalene Moieties Obtained by Direct Copolymerization as Novel Polymers for Proton Exchange Membranes" 42 (42): 2866-2876, 2004

      9 M. Rikukawa, "Proton-Conducting Polymer Electrolyte Membranes Based on Hydrocarbon Polymers" 25 (25): 1463-1502, 2000

      10 J. Park, "Polymerization Mechanism for Radiation- Induced Grafting of Styrene into Alicyclic Polyimide Films for Preparation of Polymer Electrolyte Membranes" 438 : 1-7, 2013

      1 김애란, "연료전지용 양이온 전도성이 증가된 디페닐 단위를 갖는 블록공중합체 혼성막 제조 및 특성" 한국수소및신에너지학회 28 (28): 465-470, 2017

      2 김애란, "연료전지용 불소화 폴리벤즈이미다졸 양성자 교환 멤브레인 합성 및 특성평가" 한국수소및신에너지학회 28 (28): 24-29, 2017

      3 K. J. Oh, "Synthesis of Sulfonated Poly(arylene ether ketone) Block Copolymers for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells" 507 (507): 135-142, 2016

      4 Y. Zhao, "Synthesis and Evaluation of All-Block-Sulfonated Copolymers as Proton Exchange Membranes for Fuel Cell Application" 351 : 28-35, 2010

      5 J. Y. Chu, "Synthesis and Characterization of Partially Fluorinated Sulfonated Poly(arylene biphenylsulfone ketone) Block Copolymers Containing 6F-BPA and Perfluorobiphenylene Units" 38 (38): 6268-6274, 2013

      6 M. Ueda, "Synthesis and Characterization of Aromatic Poly (ether Sulfone)s Containing Pendant Sodium Sulfonate Groups" 31 (31): 853-858, 1993

      7 M. Han, "Sulfonated Poly(ether ether ketone)/Polybenzimidazole oligomer/Epoxy Resin Composite Membranes In situ Polymerization for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Usages" 196 (196): 9916-9923, 2011

      8 P. X. Xing, "Sulfonated Poly(aryl ether ketone)s Containing Naphthalene Moieties Obtained by Direct Copolymerization as Novel Polymers for Proton Exchange Membranes" 42 (42): 2866-2876, 2004

      9 M. Rikukawa, "Proton-Conducting Polymer Electrolyte Membranes Based on Hydrocarbon Polymers" 25 (25): 1463-1502, 2000

      10 J. Park, "Polymerization Mechanism for Radiation- Induced Grafting of Styrene into Alicyclic Polyimide Films for Preparation of Polymer Electrolyte Membranes" 438 : 1-7, 2013

      11 D. Sek, "Investigation of Polyimides Containing Naphthalene Units. II. Model Compounds Synthesis" 33 (33): 547-554, 1995

      12 M. L. Vona, "Hybrid Materials for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells: Water Uptake, Mechanical and Transport Properties" 304 : 76-81, 2007

      13 Kyu Ha Lee, "Highly Sulfonated Poly(Arylene Biphenylsulfone Ketone) Block Copolymers Prepared via Post-Sulfonation for Proton Conducting Electrolyte Membranes" 대한화학회 34 (34): 1763-1770, 2013

      14 G. Gnana kumar, "High proton conductivity and low fuel crossover of polyvinylidene fluorideehexafluoro propylene―silica sulfuric acid composite membranes for direct methanol fuel cells" 한국물리학회 11 (11): 896-902, 2011

      15 G. G. Kumar, "High Ion and Lower Molecular Transportation of the Poly Vinylidene Fluoride-Hexa Fluoro Propylene Hybrid Membranes for the High Temperature and Lower Humidity Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Applications" 195 (195): 5922-5928, 2010

      16 N. Y. Amponsah, "Greenhouse gas emissions from renewable energy sources: A review of lifecycle considerations" 39 : 461-475, 2014

      17 J. H. Lee, "Effects of hybrid carbon fillers of polymer composite bipolar plates on the performance of direct methanol fuel cells" 51 : 98-105, 2013

      18 B. Kim, "Development and Characterizations of Highly-Conducting Nonfluorinated Di- and Tri-Block Copolymers for Polymer Electrolyte Membranes" 37 (37): 1315-1323, 2016

      19 K. H. Lee, "Densely Sulfonated Block Copolymer Composite Membranes Containing Phosphotungstic Acid for Fuel Cell Membranes" 434 : 35-43, 2013

      20 B. Wang, "Considerations of the Effects of Naphthalene Moieties on the Design of Proton-Conductive Poly(arylene ether ketone) Membranes for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells" 8 (8): 24079-24088, 2016

      21 A. R. Kim, "Artificially Designed, Low Humidifying Organic-Inorganic (SFBC-50/$FSiO_2$) Composite Membrane for Electrolyte Applications of Fuel Cells" 130 : 103-118, 2017

      22 Q. Li, "Approaches and Recent Development of Polymer Electrolyte Membranes for Fuel Cells Operating above $100^{\circ}C" 15 : 4896-4915, 2003

      23 M. A. Hickner, "Alternative Polymer System for Proton Exchange Membranes (PEMs)" 104 (104): 4587-4612, 2004

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      2027 평가예정 재인증평가 신청대상 (재인증)
      2021-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (재인증) KCI등재
      2018-08-16 학술지명변경 외국어명 : 미등록 -> Transactions of the Korean Hydrogen and New Energy Society KCI등재
      2018-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
      2015-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
      2011-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
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      2006-01-01 평가 등재학술지 선정 (등재후보2차) KCI등재
      2005-05-30 학술지등록 한글명 : 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
      외국어명 : 미등록
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      2003-07-01 평가 등재후보학술지 선정 (신규평가) KCI등재후보
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