인구학적 변인에 따른 한국 성인들의 자존감 차이 = Differential Self-Esteems of Korean Adults by Demographic Variables

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Nation-wide samples of 1318 were surveyed to measure differential self-esteems by demographic categories. Self-esteem questionnaires and psychological-wellbeing items were filled out in surveys to identify different self-esteems by gender groups, education levels, economic levels, and age groups. Korean males have higher self-esteems than females in terms of overall level composed by 11 factors. More educated persons have higher than less educated ones, more haves showed higher than less haves in self-esteem measures. But there were no significant differences between age groups. And there were different factors or dimensions of self-esteems were concerned by demographic variables. Also there were different patterns of self-esteem factors (in different numbers and contents), which explaining more than 60% of psychological wellbeing were evidenced between both genders. More stereotypic factors were endorsed by males compared to females. Plausible other explanations of unexpected results were discussed and follow-up researches were suggested.

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