희망중재가 재가 암환자의 희망과 우울에 미치는 효과 = The Effects of Hope Intervention on Hope and Depression of Cancer Patients Staying at Home

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: This study was to identify the effects of hope intervention on hope and depression of cancer patients staying at home. Methods: The study design was a randomized control group design. The subjects consisted of forty cancer patients randomly selected who were registered at S-Gu Public Health Center. Hope intervention, which was composed of hope assessment, hope objective setting, positive self identity formation, therapeutic relationships, spiritual & transcendental process improvement, positive environmental formation and hope evaluation, was provided from November 20, 2006 to January 26, 2007.  Results: The 1-1 hypothesis, “The experimental group which received hope intervention will have a higher score of hope than the control group”, was supported(t=-3.253, p= .003). The 1-2 hypothesis, “The experimental group which received hope intervention will have a higher level of hope index than the control group”, was supported (t=-4.001, p= .000). Therefore the 1st hypothesis, “The experimental group which received hope intervention will have a higher level of hope than the control group” was supported. The 2nd hypothesis, “The experimental group which received hope intervention will have a lower level of depression than the control group”, was not supported (t=1.872, p= .070). Conclusion: Hope intervention is an effective nursing intervention to enhance hope for patient with cancer.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "The nurse's role in cancer rehabilitation" 85-94, 1989

2 "The effect of foot massage on preoperative anxiety and sleep satisfaction of abdominal surgical patients" 2003

3 "Nursing outcome classification" Seoul: Hyunmoonsa 1997

4 "Nursing interventions to increase hope in cancer patients" 7 : 19-27, 1998

5 "Nursing intervention to increase hope and quality of life in newly diagnosed cancer patients" 21 : 235-245, 1998

6 "Nursing intervention classification" Seoul: Hyunmoonsa 1998

7 "KBS special project documentary mind" Yedam. Seoul 2006

8 "Hope phenomenon of Korean cancer patients" Unpublished doctoral dissertation Ewha Womans University 1994

9 "Fostering hope in terminally ill patients" 19 (19): 33-41, 2004

10 "Enhancing hope in people with a first recurrence of cancer" 32 (32): 1431-1441, 2000

11 "Effects of a program to promote self-efficacy and hope on the self-care behaviors and the quality of life in patients with leukemia" 27 (27): 627-638, 1997

12 "Effect of aromatherapy and foot reflex massage on stress, depression, and sleep pattern of the institutionalized elderly." 2005

13 "Development of an instrument to measure hope" 6-10, 1988

14 "Current state of home visiting nursing services and clients satisfaction with the services" 2003

15 "Coping with chronic illness" 1992

16 "Coping strategy of cancer patients" 140-150, 1988

17 "Community health visiting program guideline" 2002

18 "A theory-based nursing intervention to instill hope in homeless veterans" 18 : 76-90, 1995

19 "A study on the correlation between perceived family support and hope in the patients on hemodialysis" Unpublished master's thesis Ewha Womans University 1992

20 "A study of the self-rating depression scale in psychiatric outpatients" 84-93, 1977

21 "A Study on the quality of life, family support and hope of hospitalized and home care cancer patients" 27 (27): 353-363, 1997

22 "2005 Statistical results of death cause" 2006