Ionic polymer metal composite (IPMC), one of Electro-Active Polymer(EAP) actuators, has great attention due to the low-voltage driven, large deformation and its potential for artificial muscles. In this paper, we firstly review fish swimming modes usi...
Ionic polymer metal composite (IPMC), one of Electro-Active Polymer(EAP) actuators, has great attention due to the low-voltage driven, large deformation and its potential for artificial muscles. In this paper, we firstly review fish swimming modes using various propulsion mechanisms. Based on study on the swimming mechanisms, we develop an underwater robot actuator which mimics fanning motion of webfoot form. It consists of four actuators fabricated by using IPMC and PDMS which mimics Bio-inspired motion. Experiments using a prototype show that the webfooted IPMC actuator generates large deformation and propulsion.