This study was carried out to investigate the storage conditions and methods required for commercialization of Jeung-Pyon. The storage characteristics of Jeung-Pyon were examined with Universal Testing Machine(UTM, Instron model 1000) for textural pro...
This study was carried out to investigate the storage conditions and methods required for commercialization of Jeung-Pyon. The storage characteristics of Jeung-Pyon were examined with Universal Testing Machine(UTM, Instron model 1000) for textural properties and with Color Difference Meter(CDM) for color properties during the storage of Jeung-Pyon under the conditions such as sealing, nonsealing, and temperatures. The results are summarized as follows:
1. The differences in storage characteristics on the different varieties and years of rices were not shown. When the Jeung-Pyon was lost ir's quality as a commercial product, the measured value of UTM was increased as hardness: 0.74㎏ --> 1.0㎏, gumminess: 0.23㎏ --> 0.59㎏, chewiness: 6㎏.㎜ --> 18㎏.㎜, but decreased in adhesiveness: 0.65㎏.㎜ -> 0.40㎏.㎜, cohesiveness: 0.61 --> 0.34, springiness: 41㎜ -> 32㎜. Hunter value of CDM was nearly unchanged during the storage at -20℃, 5℃ and 20℃ with sealing, but the other was changed.
2. The nonsealed Jeung-Pyon was lost it's quality for storing at rooml temperature because of the case-hardening after 2 days. In the case of sealed Jeung-Pyon, the case-hardening phenomena by the evaporation of moisture was not occured, therefore it was a significant factor for an extension in sealed Jeung-Pyon.
3. The shelf-life of sealed Jeung-Pyon was 20 days and 5 days respectively during storage at -20℃ and 20℃. But it was unfavorable for ather conitions.
4. According to sesory evaluation, the quality of tje sealed Jeung-Pyon stored at -20℃ was kept for 20 days, but only for 6 days in the sealed Jeung-Pyon stored at 20℃.
5. Thesealed Jeung-Pyon stored at 5℃ was lost it's quality in consideration of cold chain this temperature was suitable for retrogradation of starch. The Jeung-Pyon sealed with air and moisture proof packaging material stored at the accelerated condition as 92 R.H. and 35℃ lost it's quality within two or three days because of microbial, chemical and high storage temperature.