요양병원 요양보호사의 치매노인에 대한 낙상 지식, 낙상예방 자기효능감이 낙상예방행위 및 낙상관리행위에 미치는 영향 = The Influence of Fall-Related Knowledge and Fall Prevention Self-Efficacy of Care-Givers Working in Long-term Care Hospitals with Older Adults with Dementia on Fall Prevention Behaviors and Fall Management Behaviors

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of fall-related knowledge and fall prevention self-efficacy of care-givers working in long-term care hospitals on fall prevention behaviors and fall management behaviors for older adults with dementia. Methods: Participants were 125 care-givers working in long-term care hospitals. Data were collected with structured questionnaires from August 7 to 14, 2018. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 18.0. Results: Fall prevention self-efficacy influence fall prevention behaviors(β=.55, p<.001), while fall-related knowledge impacted fall management behaviors(β=.43, p<.001). Conclusions: The results suggest that an education program for fall prevention of older adults with dementia in long-term care hospitals should focus on improving the fall-related knowledge and fall prevention self-efficacy of care-givers to increase both the fall prevention behaviors and fall management behaviors of care-givers.

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