-Ⅰ-
The community development in Korea can be said as Sae-Mau1 Undong. The community development in Korea has a distinguished characteristics different from those of foreign countries.
1) The scope of application is not limitted to a particular di...
-Ⅰ-
The community development in Korea can be said as Sae-Mau1 Undong. The community development in Korea has a distinguished characteristics different from those of foreign countries.
1) The scope of application is not limitted to a particular district but is practised as a national drive across the country.
2) National solidity efforts including regional cooperation are manifested nation-wide.
3) The ultimate goal of national territorial unification is added.
In view of the political, economic and social characteristics of Korea, the goals of the New Community Development (Sae-Maul Undong) drive must be achieved quickly and for this purpose more positive supportand guidance by the government are required.
-Ⅱ-
The subjects of Sae-Maul Undong are residents alls the basic roles of administrative aengcies are as follows:
1) The role of educational agency for enhancement of people's spiritual pasture.
2) The role as supporting agnecy for helping increase resident income.
3) The role as ajuster and cooperator to varied administrative organizations.
Since the roles of guidance officials who are in charge of admistrative supporting, their attitude, qualifications and view points of value are very important, and thus the selection and training of them should be made carefully.
-Ⅲ-
Each ministry of Government Administration is the agency supporting the Sae Maul Undong and the cardinal agencies of these are the Home Ministry, the office of rural Development and eductional organizations for the Sae Maul Undong. The gurdance fuctions in the organizational systems and roles of these agencies are established from the central Seoul to the village unite and, the duties assigned to each appropriate level are performed helping with the community residents.
-Ⅳ-
The directions of guidance and support by the administrative agencies promoting Sae Maul Undong should be as follows :
1) The qualities and ability of the guidance officials should be improved, with the number of such officials increased.
2) The opportunity of technical training for residents for the increase of residents income should be strengthened.
3) The opportunity for Sae Maul Education aimed for Sae Maul leaders and residents should be expanded.
4) The varied agencies and institutes for farmers in the community should he all merged into one farmers' cooperative.
5) Closer cooperation among varied agencies supporting Sae Maul Undone should be maintained.
6) Official systems for treating Sae Maul loaders with renumeration should be established.
7) The village dwelling systems should be renovated.
8) The establishment of an institute specialized in the study of Sae Maul Undong is needed.
-Ⅴ-
The more the level of Sae Maul Undong is progressed the more qualified and able Sae Maul leaders are needed, with wel-being facilities for residents expanded.
* The success and failure of the support and guidance by administrative agencies are dependent on the behavior of the guidance leaders, they should always be faithful to their duties.