기술 재사용을 위한 기능기반의 기술 아키텍처링 접근 방법 = A Function-based Approach to Technology Architecturing for Technology Reuse

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This paper suggests a function-based approach to technology architecturing for technology reuse. In our approach, function is the concept to abstract the intention and ways of technology and functional Model is the formalized Representation of function using a verb and one or more objects. The framework suggested in this paper is composed of functional Modeling procedure, and metaModel incorporating the function-based approach and technology context. The functional Modeling procedure applies FAST Diagram, a tool in Value Engineeinrg, to extracting reusable functional Models from technology. To remove ambiguity of functional Model, the procedure takes a WordNet-based ontological approach. The suggested meta-Model defines Modeling components and the technology architecture corresponding with the metaModel is a function database and make it effective to search, understand and reuse technologies when it supported by IT system. For practicality of this research concept, we show an example of functional Modeling and function-based technology searching. This research allowing function-based technology searching is expected to complement the keyword- and category-oriented technology searching.

국문 초록 (Abstract)

최근 들어 기업 및 연구기관들이 다양한 R&D에 큰 비용을 투입하고 있음에 반해, R&D의 결과인 기술들을 체계적으로 관리하고 활용하지는 못하고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구는 R&D의 최종 산출물인 기술또한 기존의 기계적인 조립제품이나 소프트웨어 컴포넌트처럼 조립되거나 재사용될 수 있어야 한다는 관점을 가지며, 따라서 FBS(Function-Behavior-Structure) 프레임워크와 기능베이시스(Functional basis)를 활용한 기능기반의 기술 아키텍처링 방법을 제시한다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 기술을 둘러싼 다양한 모델링 요소들을 포함하는 기술 아키텍처 구축을 위한 메타모델과 아키텍처링 프로세스를 제시하고, 기술 아키텍처를 활용하는 방법과 사례를 설명한다. 기술 시스템의 핵심적인 발명원리를 의미하며 기술을 대표하는 개념인 기능은 기능베이시스를 활용하여 표준화된 형태인 기능모델로 표현이 가능하며 기술 재활용을 위한 인터페이스 역할을 하기 때문에, 기능관점에서 기술을 모델링하고 관리하는 기술 아키텍처링은 새로운 제품을 개발하기 위한 R&D활동에서 기존 기술자산을 효과적으로 재활용할 수 있도록 한다. 또한 기능기반의 기술 아키텍처에 기반하여 생성되는 기술 로드맵의 통합은 중복투자기술 영역 및 융합기술 영역을 발굴하는 기회를 제공한다

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