치매노인의 통증사정을 위한 한국어판 PACSLAC의 신뢰도, 타당도 및 유용성 평가 = Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of the Pain Assessment Checklist for Seniors with Limited Ability to Communicate

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: This study was done to develop and test the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Pain Assessment Checklist forSeniors with Limited Ability to Communicate (PACSLAC-K) in assessing pain of elders with dementia living in long-term care facilities.
Methods: The PACSLAC-K was developed through forward-backward translation techniques. Survey data were collected from 307 elderswith dementia living in 5 long-term care facilities in Korea. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation,Spearman’s rho, paired t-test, ROC (receiver operation characteristic) curve with the SPSS/WIN (20.0) program. Results: The PACSLAC-K showed high internal consistency (.90), inter-rater reliability (.86), intra-rater reliability (.93), and high concurrent validity (.74) inpaired t-test with PAINAD. Discriminant validity also showed a significant difference compared with no pain. The PACSLAC-K showed asensitivity of .93, specificity of .88, and Area Under the Curve of .95 in the ROC curve. Conclusion: The findings of this study demonstratethat PACSLAC-K is useful in assessing pain for elders with dementia living in long-term care facilities.

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