주거환경개선사업의 효과분석을 통한 개선사항에 관한 연구 : 전주시 현지개량방식 주거환경개선지구를 중심으로 = A Study on Improvements based on the Analysis of Effects of Residential Environment Improvement(REI) Projects

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

As for most of cities, the center of city and surrounding residential districts are formed naturally. As structures built in 1985 or earlier are getting old and inferior, the residential and general city environment would get more deteriorate if the old and inferior residential district is left alone. For the two reasons above, environmental improvement is necessary. In particular, there should be a systematic arrangement to restore and regenerate functions of the center of a city and surrounding areas as well as the residential district mentioned.
While construction of apartments in the metropolitan area and big cities through redevelopment and reconstruction are active, in small and medium cities, mainly 'Residential Environment Improvement projects' are in progress, and 'Local Upgrading Methods' account for more than 80%. Residential environment improvement projects in a way of Local upgrading increase the residential population around the center of the city in local cities in which decline of the center is accelerating. In addition, small and medium cities are of great significance in terms of succession and development of residential culture and preservation of the urban landscape.
However, since the effects of projects may have positive or negative effects depending on the location and contents, results of former projects should be thoroughly examined to draw up aspects to be improved.
Regarding the study subjects, chosen were 17 districts of Jeonju City, a middle size city, in which Residential Environment Improvement projects in a way of Local upgrading from 2001 to 2005.
First of all, the actual condition of Residential Environment Improvement projects in Jeonju City were investigated and analyzed. The Registers and land price table of buildings in each district and the surrounding area were all examined, and the upgrading achievement and changes in land use after projects were analyzed. Various factors that may affect housing upgrading were drawn from the analysis on residents？ satisfaction and upgrading of housing condition. Lastly, the comprehensive problems were analyzed, and aspects to be improved in Residential Environment Improvement projects were presented.
As a result, it turned out that in some project districts, residential environment deteriorated and new slum areas were created due to wrong selection of districts, insufficient regulating measures of land use, limited public support, and so forth. Especially, regions where many studio apartments were newly built were densely populated and had various problems.
Therefore, the following improvements should be taken to promote the project effect:
First, in selecting project districts, regions that cannot be redeveloped due to public regulations (limit to the height), rather than regional arrangement, should be prioritized.
Second, projects should be linked to regions adjacent to existing project districts, and the regions should share public facilities.
Third, residents' demands should be reflected and public facilities should be installed in a reasonable manner, rather than focusing on road installation. Besides, public support should be expanded to facilitate Local upgrading.
Fourth, high density should be regulated, and specific regulations should be prepared to prevent conflict with redevelopment projects.
Compared to existing studies presenting the general effects and improvement plans for some regions of big cities, this study is significant in that it comprehensively analyzed general project districts and clarified the project effects of small and medium sized cities in which Residential Environment Improvement projects in a way of Local upgrading t were promoted.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 제 Ⅰ 장 서론 = 1
• 제 1 절 연구의 배경과 목적 = 1
• 제 2 절 연구의 범위와 방법 = 2
• 제 Ⅱ 장 이론고찰 = 4
• 제 1 절 주거환경개선사업의 개요와 추진현황 = 4
• 1. 주거환경개선사업의 개요 = 4
• 2. 주거환경개선사업의 추진현황 = 6
• 제 2 절 선행연구 고찰 = 9
• 1. 주거환경개선사업의 효과분석 및 개선방안 관련 연구 = 9
• 2. 본 연구의 차별성 = 10
• 제 Ⅲ 장 전주시 1단계 주거환경개선사업의 추진내용 = 11
• 제 1 절 전주시 공간구조와 노후 주거지의 분포 = 11
• 1. 전주시 공간구조 변화 = 11
• 2. 노후 주거지의 분포 = 13
• 제 2 절 1단계 주거환경개선사업의 추진내용 = 15
• 제 Ⅳ 장 주거환경개선사업의 효과 및 문제점 분석 = 18
• 제 1 절 공공시설의 정비 효과 및 문제점 = 18
• 1. 도로개설 = 18
• 2. 공공시설의 설치 = 22
• 제 2 절 주택개량의 성과 및 문제점 분석 = 24
• 1. 주택개량의 성과 = 24
• 2. 토지이용의 변화 = 27
• 제 3 절 주민의식 조사 = 33
• 1. 주거환경개선사업에 대한 만족도 = 33
• 2. 주거환경에 대한 만족도 = 34
• 3. 주택개량 성과와 이유 = 36
• 제 4 절 지가변화 = 38
• 제 Ⅴ 장 전주시 2단계사업의 추진현황 및 문제점 분석 = 41
• 제 1 절 2단계 주거환경개선사업의 추진현황 = 41
• 제 2 절 2단계 주거환경개선사업의 추진과정상 문제점 = 44
• 제 Ⅵ 장 주거환경개선사업의 개선사항 제시 = 46
• 제 1 절 효율적인 지구지정 = 46
• 제 2 절 사업지구 및 연접지역의 연계 = 47
• 제 3 절 공공시설의 질적 향상과 공적자금의 지원확대 = 47
• 제 4 절 고밀화 방지 대책의 마련 = 48
• 제 Ⅶ 장 결론 = 49
• 참고문헌 = 51
• 부록1 주거환경개선사업에 관한 설문조사 = 53