요통환자군과 정상대조군 사이의 표면근전도값 비교에 관한 연구문헌 고찰 = A Review of Studies Comparing of Surface Electromyography Values between the Low-back Pain Group and Healthy Controls

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

ObjectivesTo present reviews of studies comparing surface-electromyography (SEMG) values between low back pain group and control group.MethodsWe searched 8 databases including KoreaMed, Google, KISS (Korean studies Information Service System), RISS (Research Information Sharing Service), OASIS (Oriental medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System), Pubmed, Ovid-MEDLINE and EMBASE. After searching, we conducted study selection by using inclusion and exclusion criteria and quality-assessment. We reviewed the selected studies concerning about the subject’s measuring position, findings, sensitivities and specificities.Results27 Studies were searched and reviewed. In static surface electromyography, more muscle activities observed in low back pain subjects than in controls. In dynamic surface electromyography, the low back pain subjects showed more muscle activites dur-ing flexion, while the control group showed more muscle activities during extension. Faster muscle fatigue observed in isometric muscle analysis.ConclusionsSurface electromyography values will be able to be objective marker for eval-uating low back pain. Further research is needed to determine additional unified protocol such as the type of SEMG and its directions. (J Korean Med Rehab 2013;23(4):83-93)

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