Optimization of Glass Fiber Reinforced Injection Molded Product Quality Based on the ILSO-RF Model and MSINSWOA

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The main factors affecting the molding quality of the glass fiber injection-molded product are warpage deformation and volume shrinkage. To ensure high molding quality, this paper proposes a multi-objective optimization method for process parameters, using improved light spectrum optimizer optimization random forest (ILSO-RF) model and multi-strategy improved non-dominated sorting whale optimization algorithm (MSINSWOA), specifically addressing warpage deformation and volumetric shrinkage defects. Based on experimental simulation results from face-centered central composite design (FCCD), the ILSO-RF models with minimal prediction error was selected for establishing the relationship between injection molding process parameters and quality objectives. The MSINSWOA algorithm, capable of generating a superior solution set, was then employed for multi-objective optimization on the ILSO-RF models. The Critic method was integrated to determine the optimal combination of process parameters. The optimal combination of process parameters was inputted into Moldflow for injection molding simulation validation. Validation results indicated that the ILSO-RF models maintains prediction errors within 5% for warpage deformation and volumetric shrinkage, demonstrating good prediction accuracy. Warpage deformation and volumetric shrinkage after optimization are reduced by 33.55% and 17.28% respectively, validating the effectiveness of this optimization method