프랑스어 일반 명사의 의미 특성과 형식 의미론을 통한 하위 분류

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This work concerns the ontological status of the common nouns of French and its sub-classification. We also propose a formulation of the sub-classification by the algebra of Boole.On the basis of the works of Lyons and Peterson, but also Vendler and Kiparsky & Kiparsky, we establish a criterion of the sub-classification : thing, event, fact, proposition.And so we propose following four subclasses:common nouns of thing : voiture(≒car), étudiant(≒student)common nouns of event : découverte(≒discovery), propagation(≒propagation)common nouns of fact : mystère(≒mystery), reconnaissance(≒recognition), conséquence(≒consequence)common nouns of proposition : supposition(≒supposition), souhait(≒wish), probabilité(≒probability), hypothèse(≒hypothesis)For each of the subclasses, we propose following four filtered boolean algebras:NCc = <{x : x ∈ P, x ≤ chose}, 1NCc, 0NCc, ∧NCc, ∨NCc, ’NCc> (where x’NCc = x’NC ∧ chose)NCe = <{x : x ∈ P, x ≤ événement}, 1NCe, 0NCe, ∧NCe, ∨NCe, ’NCe> (where x’NCe = x’NC ∧ événement) NCf = <{x : x ∈ P, x ≤ fait}, 1NCf, 0NCf, ∧NCf, ∨NCf, ’NCf> (where x’NCf = x’NC ∧ fait)NCp = <{x : x ∈ P, x ≤ proposition}, 1NCp, 0NCp, ∧NCp, ∨NCp, ’NCp> (where x’NCp = x’NC ∧ proposition)This formalization reflects the idea of the boolean semantics that all the possible categories possesses the boolean structure, and reconstitutes strictly the proposed sub-classification of the ontological point of view.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 머리말
• 2. 존재론적 고찰
• 2.1. 사물, 사건, 사실, 명제
• 2.2. 서술 작용의 분류
• 3. 일반 명사의 하위 분류
• 3.1. 하위 분류의 준거
• 3.2. 형식 의미론을 통한 하위 분류
• 4. 맺음말
• 인용 문헌
• [Abstract]

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 Lyons, John, "S?antique linguistique" Larousse 1980

2 Park, Jung Joon, "Propri?? s?antiques des adjectifs en fran?is contemporain : Analyse des adjectifs ?sujet impersonnel" Universit?Paris 7 2003

3 Goujon, Pierre, "Mathmatique de base pour les linguisties" Hermann 1975

4 Lyons, John, "Linguistique g??ale" Larousse 1970

5 Vendler, Zeno, "Linguistics in Philosophy" Cornell University Press 1967

6 Peterson, Philip L., "Fact Proposition Event" Reidel 1997

7 Kiparsky, P., "Fact ; Progress in Linguistics" Mouton 143-173, 1970

8 Keenan, Edward Louis, "Boolean Semantics for Natural Language" Reidel 1985

9 Vendler, Zeno, "Adjectives and Nominalizations" Mouton 1968