모유수유 임파워먼트 프로그램이 완전모유수유에 미치는 효과 = Effects of a Breast-Feeding Empowerment Program on Exclusive Breast-Feeding

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop an antepartum-postpartum breast-feeding program titled “Breastfeeding
Empowerment Program” and to measure the effects of this program on breast-feeding empowerment and the rate
of exclusive breast-feeding. Methods: The study design was a nonequivalent control group design with repeated measures.
Results: The scores for breast-feeding empowerment of the experimental group (EG) were higher than those of the control
group (CG) at week 1, 4, 8, 12. The rates for exclusive breast-feeding of the experimental group were also higher than
those of the control group: 86.4% in the EG and 40.9% in the CG at week 1; 100% vs 42.9% at week 4; 86.4% vs 38.1%
at week 8; 95.5% vs 38.1% at week 12; 94.7% vs 31.6% at 6 months; 89.5% vs 26.3% at 12 months. Conclusion: The
study provided evidence that raising consciousness and strengthening mother’s will and skills for exclusive breast-feeding
helps them to achieve successful breast-feeding by themselves. In addition mothers need to be empowered to breastfeed
starting before delivery and continuing after delivery. This approach could make long-term exclusive breast-feeding
successful.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop an antepartum-postpartum breast-feeding program titled “Breastfeeding
Empowerment Program” and to measure the effects of this program on breast-feeding empowerment and the rate
of exclusive breast-feeding. Methods: The study design was a nonequivalent control group design with repeated measures.
Results: The scores for breast-feeding empowerment of the experimental group (EG) were higher than those of the control
group (CG) at week 1, 4, 8, 12. The rates for exclusive breast-feeding of the experimental group were also higher than
those of the control group: 86.4% in the EG and 40.9% in the CG at week 1; 100% vs 42.9% at week 4; 86.4% vs 38.1%
at week 8; 95.5% vs 38.1% at week 12; 94.7% vs 31.6% at 6 months; 89.5% vs 26.3% at 12 months. Conclusion: The
study provided evidence that raising consciousness and strengthening mother’s will and skills for exclusive breast-feeding
helps them to achieve successful breast-feeding by themselves. In addition mothers need to be empowered to breastfeed
starting before delivery and continuing after delivery. This approach could make long-term exclusive breast-feeding
successful.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 윤지원, "취업모를 위한 모유수유증진 프로그램의 효과" 한국간호과학회 38 (38): 843-852, 2008

2 어용숙, "임파워먼트 프로그램이 뇌성마비 아동 어머니의 부담감에 미치는 효과" 한국간호과학회 35 (35): 154-164, 2005

3 조민정, "의료인과 관련된 모유수유 실패요인 분석" 대한소아과학회 44 (44): 389-396, 2001

4 장영숙, "워크북 프로그램이 미숙아어머니의 스트레스,모성역할 자신감,모유수유 실천에 미치는 효과" 한국간호과학회 35 (35): 419-427, 2005

5 World Health Organization, "The optimal duration of exclusive breast-feeding: A systemic review" World Health Organization 2002

6 Kang, J. S., "The effects of breast-feeding empowerment program on breast-feeding mother’s empowerment state, problems in breastfeeding, and breast-feeding practice rate" Gyeongsang National University 2006

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12 Choi, E. O., "Effects of empowerment education program for the type II diabetes on empowerment self-care behavior and the glycemic control" Seoul National University 1999

13 Park, I. H., "Effects of empowerment education program for the patients having rheumatoid arthritis on empowerment, health status and self-care activities" Chung-Ang University 2001

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18 Kim, Y. M., "A Study on the development of the Korean Breast-feeding Empowerment Scale" 10 : 360-367, 2004

19 Kim, S. K., "2003 the survey on the national fertility, family health and welfare in Korea" Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs 2004