하지압박요법이 중증 뇌손상 환자의 대퇴 정맥 혈류 속도변화에 미치는 영향 = Effects on Changes in Femoral Vein Blood Flow Velocity with the Use of Lower Extremity Compression for Critical Patients with Brain injury

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: This study was done to evaluate the mean venous velocity (MVV) response with knee and thigh length compression
stockings (CS) versus intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) devices in immobile patients with brain injuries.
Methods: We carried out a randomized controlled study. We analyzed both legs of a randomly chosen sample of 43 patients
assigned to one of 4 groups (86 legs). The patients were sequentially hospitalized in the intensive care unit (ICU) in “S hospital”
from November 2005 to December 2006. The base line and augmented venous velocity was measured at the level
of the common femoral vein. We applied leg compression 42 times over 7 days (for 2 hours at a time at 2 hour intervals).
Results: There was a statistical difference among the 4 groups. The difference for the “IPC” group was more significant
than the “CS” group. Conclusion: These results indicate that the application of IPC can be considered as an effective method
to prevent deep vein thrombosis for immobile patients with brain injury.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: This study was done to evaluate the mean venous velocity (MVV) response with knee and thigh length compression
stockings (CS) versus intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) devices in immobile patients with brain injuries.
Methods: We carried out a randomized controlled study. We analyzed both legs of a randomly chosen sample of 43 patients
assigned to one of 4 groups (86 legs). The patients were sequentially hospitalized in the intensive care unit (ICU) in “S hospital”
from November 2005 to December 2006. The base line and augmented venous velocity was measured at the level
of the common femoral vein. We applied leg compression 42 times over 7 days (for 2 hours at a time at 2 hour intervals).
Results: There was a statistical difference among the 4 groups. The difference for the “IPC” group was more significant
than the “CS” group. Conclusion: These results indicate that the application of IPC can be considered as an effective method
to prevent deep vein thrombosis for immobile patients with brain injury.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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2 최자윤, "신경과 병동에 입원한 뇌졸중환자의 간호일지에 나타난 급성기와 아급성기의 간호중재 비교" 한국간호과학회 36 (36): 227-235, 2006

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