历史⽂化街区与公共设施设计⽅法研究-以哈尔滨中央⼤街为例- = Research on the Design Methods of Historical and Cultural Blocks and Public Facilities -Take Harbin Central Street for Example-

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Historical and cultural blocks not only meet the basic functional needs of urban public residential use, but also assume the special functions of visiting, sightseeing and commemorating due to the unique cultural and historical characteristics, social development potential and potential economic benefits of the blocks. Public facilities play an important role in reflecting the spirit of the block and satisfying the basic functions of the block. Therefore, how to guide the future development of historical and cultural blocks through the performance of public facilities has become an urgent problem to be solved at this stage. Central avenue in Harbin as an example, this paper in view of the current urban construction development under the perspective of historical and cultural blocks and the nature of the public facilities related elements, this paper analyzes the present situation, the central street public facilities through literature study, investigation and analysis research, theory, statistical analysis, case analysis and other research methods, summed up the advantages and disadvantages of using the design methods, in order to achieve the blocks now To explore and solve the problem. Conclusions are as follows: First, the central Street block created a more pleasant space environment and leisure space with the help of public facilities design, and highlighted the regional cultural characteristics of Harbin in the design of lighting facilities and landscape facilities, so that it maintained sustainability in the design. Second, the central Street public facilities in the personalized design is not outstanding single design. Third, combined with the geographical characteristics of Harbin Central Street block, the traffic environment is still very severe, and the space for sustainable development is short, so forward-looking planning and construction should be made to meet the growing needs of people.