여성주의 경제학의 대안적 연구 동향과 비전 = A Survey on Alternative Development and Future Directions of Feminist Economics

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to investigate the current trend and future direction of feminist economics. Feminist economics is a kind of critical study of economics including not only its methodology and epistemology but also its history and empirical study. It seeks to produce more gender-aware economics and overcome gender discrimination. Most of Feminist economics focus on topics as follows: women’s work, engendered forms of data collection and measurement such as the Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM), and gender-aware economic theories, models and policies.
In recent years, not only feminism, but also feminist economics is in a state of crisis and thus needs a new vision in its theories and practices. Feminist movements achieved a institutional development of gender equality in most countries. However, real-life situations of women are still considerably discriminatory. This fact has been detected not only in economic areas but also in the whole society. From an economic perspective, women are still facing inequality in terms of income, wealth and working conditions. We deem that feminist economics can be very attractive not only as economics for women, but also as the alternative economics that has the key to solve overall economic problems.
Unfortunately, nowadays, feminism is in a dilemma as there are controversies. Some people argue that this society does not need feminism anymore, because the goal of movement which is “gender equality,” has been already achieved. On the other hand, some think totally contrary to the former argument. These people argue that we still need feminism because of gender discrimination that has not yet been resolved in today's society.
Likewise, Feminist economics is facing a similar dilemma. Therefore, from now on, what we have to do is to seek a new prospect and vision of feminist economics. In order to find the possibility of feminist economics, this study deals with the discussion about recent trends of feminist economics.
To enumerate, this study, first of all, describes why feminism and feminist economics are in the state of dilemma. Next, this study examines the recent development of alternative feminist economics with Socio-economics, Post Keynesian, capability approach and Post deployment argument. Then, it analyzes the practice of feminist economics with eco-feminism, globalization, queer economy and third world feminism. Finally, it suggests the future direction of feminist economics.

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