일본 갑주의 유형과 변천 = A Study on the development of Japanese Gapju

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Various weapons were developed to effectively carry out war and suits of armours to defend these also developed. A gapju refers to a helmet and an armour. Japanese gapju developed with the times in the order of Dangap, Guegap, Daegae, Donghwan, Bokwon, Dangseigujok but suits of armour referred to all of this.<br/>
Ancient gapju was introduced from Korea along with farming techniques, iron, and bronze, during the middle ages, Daegae and Sungdu which were most appropriate for cavalry battle where the bow and arrow and large knives were the major weapons. Daegae has brilliant colours but its biggest flaw was that it was too heavy being made our of iron. Afterwards, along with the change from cavalry battles to group battles with close fights with the sword and spear, Donghwan, Bokwon, along with Keundu and Agota type Du which were lighter and more effecient to fight in thant the Daegae were used. Upon entering into the modern times, with the influence of western goods, a new weapon iron guns were used and a major change came over the gapju, and gave birth to Dangseigujok which was a reformation of the Donghwan. It was strong and easy to make with more shapes and types. However, due to the peaceful times of the Edo Period, suits of armour made for actual war was replaced with gapju elaborately decorated with ornaments. As such, gapju developed and changed along with weapons development and changes in strategy and art of war.<br/>
Although a gapju main purpose is to protect the body in combat but it also has the effect of intimidating the opponent by showing a dignified appearance. Therefore, it reflects awareness of beauty such as color, design and moulding. Therefore, it carries the value of art as it encompasses artistic crafts such as metal molding, painting, dying, and leather.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 
  
• Ⅰ. 서론
  
• Ⅱ. 갑주의 종류
  
• Ⅲ. 갑주의 변천요인
  
• Ⅳ. 결론
  
• 참고문헌

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "에 박종경 이 편찬하여 간행된 군사교범 이다. 각종 무기를 도해 하고 그 규격과 용법등의 설명을 붙인 책이다." 1813년

2 "腹卷の名稱と構造" 65-, 1962

3 "胴丸の 肩上と 押付 押付板-南北朝時代" 風俗 31 (風俗 31): 27-, 1991

4 "聖武천황의 죽음 후 황녀였던 孝謙천황이 聖武천황의 유품을 東大寺 외 18곳의 절에 헌납하고 명복을 빌었다. 동대사에 분납된 유품 목록이 東大寺物帳이다." 756

5 "武裝の構成と變遷-大鎧への道" 四天王國際敎大學短期大學 25 6-, 1983

6 "武裝の構成と變遷 第4報-世具足形成期-" 四天王國際敎大學短期大學 31 40-, 1990

7 "日本甲の 基礎知識" 63-, 1990

8 "日本の甲について、武野女子大學紀要 27" 154-, 1992

9 "日本の 甲 武具" 東京美術 20-, 2004

10 "文獻과 考古學資料에 보이는 한국의 古代甲" 27 : 41-, 2000

11 "弟9回企展錄 武士行列-甲の 世界" 8-, 1990

12 "延喜式이란 養老律令의 시행 세부 항목을 집대성한 고대법전 에 藤原時平 외 11명의 위원에 의해 편집을 시작하였기 때문에 延喜式이라고 하였다. 그 후 수정을 더하여 40년 후 康保4년 에 시행되었다."

13 "原色 日本服飾史" 光琳社出版 27-, 1998

14 "Op. cit." -69, 1990

15 "Op. cit." 20-, 1989

16 "Op. cit." 16-, 1983

17 "Op. cit." 22-, 1989

18 "Op. cit." 15-, 1989

19 "Op. cit." 10-, 1983