인문,사회과학편 : 대학팀 운동선수들의 스트레스 대처방식 = Coping with stress in University Athletes

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The aim of this research was to find out the way of coping with stress and to analyze by sport events, gender, experiences. The participant were 240 athletes who were undergraduate in Korea. Their sports were the following: baseball (n=43), volleyball (n=38), rugby (n= 41), golf (n=35), track and field (n=35), Taekwondo (n=42). All participants had more than three years experience. In order to measure the Coping with stress, This study used the questionnaire that Yoo, J and Park, S. J developed KASCS. after the validity and the reliability(Confirmatory factor analysis, Cronbach‘α). Statistics used to analyze the collected data was MANOVA, One-way ANOVA. The results of the study were as follows: 1) The Coping style focused on problem and emotion of the Individual-Sports Athletes was used more frequently than that of the Team-Sports athletes. 2) The Coping style focused on problem and emotion of the Female-Sports Athletes was used more frequently than that of the Male-Sports athletes. 3) The Coping style focused on emotion and detachment of the athlete with many experiences was used more frequently than that of the athlete with a few experiences.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "한중 체육고교 투기종목 선수들의 스트레스 요인과 대처방식" 1998

2 "한국 운동선수들의 역경대처 방식" 10 (10): 71-90, 1999

3 "중등학교 운동선수의 스트레스 대처방식 유형" 2000

4 "중고등학교 체육특기학생과 일반학생의 스트레스 및 스트레스 대처방식의 비교" 전주대학교 교육대학원 2003

5 "운동선수의 스트레스 및 심리사회적 변인과 운동탈진간의 인과분석" 전남대학교 대학원 1999

6 "스포츠사회학개론" 동화문화사 2000

7 "스포츠 대처 척도의 개발과 구조적 타당화 검증" 37 (37): 151-168, 1998

8 "다차원적 대처 척도의 개발" 114-135, 1994

9 "state anxiety and coping behavion as predictors of athletics performance Anxiety Research" 225-235, 1988

10 "Understanding psychological preparation for sport Theory and practice of elite performers" Jon Wiley & Sons 1996

11 "The causes and consequences of social loafing Journal of Personality and Social Psychology" 823-832, 1979

12 "The Construction and Validation of a New Scale for Measuring Coping Strategies" 619-629, 1993

13 "Multidimensional assesment of coping Journal of Personality and Social Psychology" 844-854, 1990

14 "Managing stress by competitive athletes Way of coping International Journal of Sport Psychology" 161-175, 1992

15 "Life at the top the experiences of U" & Finch 354-374, 1993

16 "Journal of Personality and Social Psychology" 267-283, 1989

17 "Foundations of Sport & Exercise Psychology" Human Kinetics 2003

18 "Coping styles of competitive middle distance runner International Journal of Sport Psychology" 165-175, 1989

19 "Coping by competitive athletes with performance stress Gender differences and relationships with affect The Sport Psychologist" 325-338, 1995

20 "A study of emotions and coping during three stages of a college examination Journal of Personality and Social Psychology" 150-170, 1984