Muller-Lyer착시(illusion)에 있어서 거리-크기수정 모형과 자극관계분석 모형 = The Distance-size Correction Model and the Stimulus-relation Analysis Model on Muller-Lyer Illusion

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The present study presented two experiments and a series of demonstrations to test models on Muller-Lyer illusion. Experiment 1 compared measures of illusion between adults and children. Adults showed more illusions of length than children. Experiment 2 manipulated the experiences of building pictures within children. The experienced condition immedietly produced significant illusions. The results of experiment 1 and 2 suggested that the perceptual experiences produced illusions not because the learned mecvhanism of distance-size correction was acquired, but because the possible built-in mechanism was activated. A series of demonstration verified the fallcy of the distance-size correction model based on Constructualism and proposed the stimulus-relation analysis model based on Gestalt.