부오크세니스카 교회의 건축 특성에 관한 연구 = A Study on the Architectural Characteristics of Vuoksenniska Church

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Aalto designed his own modern architecture in comparison with other modern architects of his days. It is because Aalto went beyond the principle of dogmatic functionalism based on his attitude not to copy images of functionalism but to fulfill function of the building. He decided architectural form and space according to logical basis including the effective use of light and sound. Vuoksenniska church, as is called the most exceptional and notable church in his works, was designed based on the fulfillment of program. As he knew that the program needed the extension of the main church space into social areas, he put emphasis on individuality of space rather than the wholeness of space. Sound and light analysis of Vuoksenniska church shows that Aalto tried to have adequate environment of each space at the start and integrate them later. The spatial configuration of Vuoksenniska church shows that the individuality of space has priority over the wholeness of spaces. Discordance between roof form and ceiling is the best example for this matter. Aalto designed various windows that have different sizes, figure and location to induce desirable light for each space of the church. He also adjusted the shape of the ceiling and the angle of wall for a effective sound transmission. This result indicates that he knew the activity of the church is normally confined to one weekly morning and the whole space is hardly used as a religious purpose.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Abstract
• 1. 서론
• 2. 부오세니스카 교회건축의 배경
• 3. 부오크세니스카 교회 분석의 틀
• 4. 부오크세니스카 교회의 건축특성
• 5. 결론
• 참고문헌

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 伊藤大介, "알바알토" 르네상스 2005

2 정태용, "알바 알토의 교회건축 특성에 관한 연구" 2006

3 Walker, David, "White Space in northern light" 18 (18): 2004

4 Ford, "The Details of Modern Architecture" MIT press 1996

5 Porphyrios, D, "Sources of Modern Eclecticism Studies on Alvar Aalto" St. Martin Press 1982

6 Duany, Andres, "Principles in the Architecture of Alvar Aalto" 5 : 1986

7 Clark & Pause, "Precedents in Architecture" VNR 1985

8 Alvar Aalto, "Points of Contact" Alvar Aalto Museum 1994

9 Curtis, W, "Modern Architecture since 1900" Phaidon 1982

10 Frampton, Kenneth, "Modern Architecture" Thames and Hudson 1985

11 "Laht, Lounai, Aalto" Taschen 2004

12 "Architectural Monographs 4 Alvar Aalto" St. Martin Press 1978

13 Radford A., "Alvar Aalto and the expression of discontunuity" 12 (12): 2007

14 Fleigh Karl, "Alvar Aalto 1963-1970" Praeger Publishers 1971

15 Fleigh Karl, "Alvar Aalto" Studio paperback 1991

16 Aalto and After, "AD Profile25" Architectural Design

17 "A+U 8302" Alvar Aalto 1983