Thermal power plant simulation and control

목차 (Table of Contents)

• CONTENTS
• List of contributors = Ⅸ
• Preface = XIII
• List of abbreviations = XVII
• 1 Advances in power plant technology / M. Cregan ; D. Flynn = 1
• 1.1 Power plant historical development = 1
• 1.2 Plant configuration and design = 2
• 1.3 Control and instrumentation = 5
• 1.4 External influences = 9
• 1.5 Plant technology developments = 13
• 1.6 References = 13
• Part 1 : Modelling and simulation
• 2 Modelling of power plants / A. Leva ; C. Maffezzoni = 17
• 2.1 Introduction = 17
• 2.2 Model structuring by the object-oriented approach = 18
• 2.3 Basic component models = 27
• 2.4 Modelling of distributed control systems = 50
• 2.5 Application of dynamic decoupling to power plant models = 52
• 2.6 Testing and validation of developed models = 53
• 2.7 Concluding remarks and open problems = 56
• 2.8 References = 57
• Part 2 : Control
• 3 Modelling and control of pulverised fuel coal mills / N.W. Rees ; G.Q. Fan = 63
• 3.1 Introduction = 63
• 3.2 Modelling of coal mills = 64
• 3.3 Plant tests, results and fitting model parameters = 71
• 3.4 Mill control = 80
• 3.5 Intelligent control and operator advisory systems = 92
• 3.6 Conclusions = 97
• 3.7 Acknowledgements = 97
• 3.8 References = 97
• 4 Generator excitation control using local model networks / M.D. Brown ; D. Flynn ; G.W. Irwin = 101
• 4.1 Introduction = 101
• 4.2 Local model networks = 102
• 4.3 Controller design = 108
• 4.4 Micromachine test facility = 113
• 4.5 Results = 117
• 4.6 Conclusions = 124
• 4.7 References = 127
• 5 Steam temperature control / T. Moelbak ; J.H. Mortensen = 131
• 5.1 Introduction = 131
• 5.2 Plant and control description = 133
• 5.3 Advanced evaporator control = 137
• 5.4 Advanced superheater control = 147
• 5.5 Conclusions = 159
• 5.6 References = 159
• 6 Supervisory predictive control of a combined cycle thermal power plant / D. S$$\acute a$$ez ; A. Cipriano = 161
• 6.1 Introduction = 161
• 6.2 A combined cycle thermal power plant = 162
• 6.3 Design of supervisory control strategies for a combined cycle thermal power plant = 168
• 6.4 Application to the thermal power plant simulator = 171
• 6.5 Discussion and conclusions = 176
• 6.6 Acknowledgements = 177
• 6.7 References = 177
• 7 Multivariable power plant control / G. Poncia = 179
• 7.1 Introduction = 179
• 7.2 Classical control of thermal power plants = 181
• 7.3 Multivariable control strategies = 184
• 7.4 An application : MBPC control of a 320 MW oil-fired plant = 189
• 7.5 Conclusions = 200
• 7.6 Acknowledgements = 200
• 7.7 References = 201
• Part 3 : Monitoring, optimisation and supervision
• 8 Extending plant load-following capabilities / R. Garduno-Ramirez ; K.Y. Lee = 205
• 8.1 Introduction = 205
• 8.2 Power unit requirements for wide-range operation = 207
• 8.3 Conventional power unit control = 209
• 8.4 Feedforward／feedback control strategy = 213
• 8.5 Knowledge-based feedforward control = 221
• 8.6 Design of neurofuzzy controllers = 224
• 8.7 Wide-range load-following = 228
• 8.8 Summary and conclusions = 238
• 8.9 Acknowledgements = 239
• 8.10 References = 239
• 9 Modelling of N$$O_x$$ emissions in coal-fired plant / S. Thompson ; K. Li = 243
• 9.1 Emissions from coal-fired power stations = 243
• 9.2 An overview of N$$O_x$$ formation mechanisms = 248
• 9.3 N$$O_x$$ emission models for a 500 MW power generation unit = 253
• 9.4 Conclusions = 263
• 9.5 Acknowledgements = 267
• 9.6 References = 267
• 10 Model-based fault detection in a high-pressure heater line / A. Alessandri ; P. Coletta ; T. Parisini = 269
• 10.1 Introduction = 269
• 10.2 Description of power plant application = 271
• 10.3 Grey-box modelling and identification of a power plant = 287
• 10.4 A general approach to receding-horizon estimation for non-linear systems = 295
• 10.5 Conclusions = 307
• 10.6 References = 307
• 11 Data mining for performance monitoring and optimisation / J.A. Ritchie ; D. Flynn = 309
• 11.1 Introduction = 309
• 11.2 Outline of data mining applications = 310
• 11.3 Identification of process and sensor faults = 311
• 11.4 Process monitoring and optimisation = 325
• 11.5 Non-linear PLS modelling = 334
• 11.6 Discussion and conclusions = 338
• 11.7 Acknowledgements = 341
• 11.8 References = 341
• 12 Advanced plant management systems / A. Fricker ; G. Oluwande = 345
• 12.1 Plant management in a deregulated electricity market = 345
• 12.2 Supervisory control = 346
• 12.3 System integration and HMI issues = 350
• 12.4 Performance monitoring = 351
• 12.5 Added value applications = 354
• 12.6 Conclusions = 360
• 12.7 References = 361
• Part 4 : The future
• 13 Physical model-based coordinated power plant control / G. Prasad = 365
• 13.1 Introduction = 365
• 13.2 A review of physical model-based thermal power plant control approaches = 366
• 13.3 Control problems of a thermal power plant = 368
• 13.4 Applying a physical model-based predictive control strategy = 375
• 13.5 Simulation results = 381
• 13.6 Discussion and conclusions = 389
• 13.7 Acknowledgements = 391
• 13.8 References = 391
• 14 Management and integration of power plant operations / A.F. Armor = 395
• 14.1 Introduction = 395
• 14.2 Age and reliability of plants = 396
• 14.3 Improving asset management = 401
• 14.4 The impacts of cycling on power plant performance = 405
• 14.5 Improving maintenance approaches = 407
• 14.6 Power plant networks : redefining information flow = 410
• 14.7 Conclusions = 413
• 14.8 References = 414
• 14.9 Bibliography = 415
• Index = 417