公用收用과 損失補償에 관한 硏究

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The modern nation has became to execute the public works on more quantity in order to succeed national purpose to be public interests works and welfare works as welfare administration nation, as the greater part of the public works is to accomplish by the neccessary element on the land, nation and self governing body is to be raising one's head with serious problem for acquisition of public use land on efficient execution of the such public interests works.
Specially, the case of our country has made the use land problem difficultly for excessive charge of use land expense on a rise of land price and poor finance of the starting business person. Therefore, to be order and to be rational of land on same time to be guaranteed the current compensation on violation of individual proprietary right by public interests works have to plan the utilization, to realize welfare national claim was to be confronting together difficultly.
Common, public interests works has drove the land by key point on the greater part, neccessary land to be executing of public interests works, common has received by the prior consensus and has received, it is impossible to receive on consensus, refusal of land proprietary right person (owner) to be neccessary on public interests works, common but it disregarded for proprietary right person (owner) individual intention partly on case that land proprietary right person (owner) is true (appeared), and it shall have done for neccessary to receive the land with compulsion by the legal force.
Accordingly, on the theory is problem function on system on according to the executing neccessary use land of public interests works and common or the order, the legal basis to be conception of public use reception use in order to investigate suitability of loss compensation is investigating with theory on public use reception use, the following, proprietary right guarantee limitation or notion on loss compensation and legal, theoretic case or the executing reception system to investigate the actual condition of Domestic nation and interior and exterior and problem function of loss compensation has occured through reflection or knowledge of people.
1. To be appearing reality defect of land price balance (level) by pluralization of land price body and disatisfaction of land proprietary right person (owner) to be occuring the mutual loss sense at the first by problem function of public use land reception.
2. It is occuring problem of loss compensation to be looked for living compensation confrontation, suitability of loss compensation, developing interests re-reception by problem of loss compensation.
Accordingly, on the theory is to notify plans on suitability of compensation price and confirmation of possive compensation system by improvement plans on mentioned problem function of forwards.
To establishment of possive compensation system (1) to establish for compensation system by living compensation center, (2) the estimation problem of living compensation is the investigation and the base technicial research or it is neccessary for establishment of regulation, the saving for emergency of information is to due these compensation estimation.
To be suitability plans of compensation price
(1) land price to be unification or it is to due developing specialization of estimation to be unification on estimation organization or land price body.
(2) To apply representative of standard land price through suitability for separation method or standard land selection
(3) It must assure rationality of estimation price through observation of land price estimation meted.
Only, to investigate observation of estimation level to be foundation on actual market materials, it can look to be thought method to apply land estimation on statistical approaching method to be became tile newest theory in order to these.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 目次 = 0
• 第 1 章 序論 = 1
• 第 1 節 硏究의 目的 = 1
• 第 2 節 硏究의 範圍 및 方法 = 2
• 第 2 章 公用收用에 관한 理論的 考察 = 5
• 第 1 節 公用收用의 意義 및 最新動向 = 5
• Ⅰ. 公用收用의 意義 = 5
• Ⅱ. 公用收用의 最新動向 = 6
• 1. 公共性槪念의 擴大 = 6
• 2. 收用制度의 體系的 綜合化 = 7
• 3. 開發利益의 社會還元 = 10
• 4. 收用槪念의 擴大 = 11
• 第 2 節 公用收用의 法的根據 = 15
• Ⅰ. 憲法的 根據 = 15
• Ⅱ. 實定法的 根據 = 15
• 1. 一般法的 根據 = 15
• 2. 特別法的 根據 = 15
• 第 3 節 收用의 節次 = 17
• Ⅰ. 普通節次 = 18
• 1. 事業認定 = 18
• 2. 土地·物件의 調書作成 = 20
• 3. 協議 = 23
• 4. 栽決 및 和解 = 25
• Ⅱ. 略式節次 = 29
• 1. 天災·地變時의 土地의 緊急使用 = 29
• 2. 急施를 要하는 土地使用 = 30
• Ⅲ. 行政上 의 爭訴 = 30
• 1. 異議申請 = 31
• 2. 行政爭訟 = 32
• 第 3 章 公用收用과 損失補償과의 關係 = 33
• 第 1 節 財産權保障과 公用收用 = 33
• Ⅰ. 財産權保障의 意義 = 33
• Ⅱ . 財産權保障의 法的性格 = 35
• 1. 自由權的 基本權說 = 35
• 2. 制度的 保障說 = 35
• 3. 折衷說 = 37
• 4. 學說의 批判 = 38
• Ⅲ. 財産權保障의 內容 = 38
• 1. 槪要 = 38
• 2. 個人의 具體的 財産權의 保障 = 39
• Ⅳ. 私有財産制度의 保障 = 41
• Ⅴ. 財産權의 制限과 公共福利 = 45
• 1. 法律上 規定 = 45
• 2. 社會的 拘束性의 原理 = 47
• 3. 制限의 限界 = 48
• 4. 公共福利 = 51
• 第 2 節 損失補償의 根據 = 53
• Ⅰ. 理論的 根據 = 53
• 1. 特別犧牲設 = 53
• 2. 平等負擔設 = 54
• 3. 恩惠設 = 54
• 4. 旣得權設 = 55
• 5. 財産權保障設 = 55
• 6. 生活權保障設 = 55
• 7. 公用徵收稅 = 56
• Ⅱ. 實定法的 根據 = 56
• 1. 立法指針設 ( 方枕規定設 ) = 57
• 2. 違憲無效設 = 58
• 3. 直接效力設 = 59
• 4. 判例 = 59
• 第 3 節 損失保障의 基準 = 62
• Ⅰ. 學說 = 62
• 1. 婉轉補償設 = 62
• 2. 相當補償設 = 63
• Ⅱ. 損失補償의 原則 = 64
• 1. 起業者 補償의 原則 = 64
• 2. 金錢補償의 原則 = 64
• 3. 報償額의 算定 = 65
• 4. 事前補償의 原則 = 66
• 5. 個別拂의 原則 = 67
• Ⅲ. 損失補償의 內容 = 67
• 1. 土地·物件의 收用補償 = 67
• 2. 土地의 使用補償 = 67
• 3. 殘地補償 = 68
• 4. 移轉料補償 = 68
• 5. 事業의 廢止 및 變更으로 因한 補償 = 68
• 6. 測量調査로 因한 補償 = 69
• 7. 그밖의 損失補償 = 69
• 第 4 節 外國의 最近實態 = 69
• Ⅰ. 美國에 있어서의 殘地補償 = 69
• Ⅱ. 英國의 土地收用에 따른 妨害損失과 利益侵害 = 71
• Ⅲ. 日本의 地價公示制度와 補償評價 = 72
• 1. 地價公示制度의 目的 = 73
• 2. 公示價格의 效力 = 73
• 3. 公示價格과 補償額算定과의 관계 = 73
• 第 4 章 現行 收用制度와 損失補償의 問題點 및 改善方案 = 75
• 第 1 節 問題點 = 75
• Ⅰ. 公共用地 取得制度와 그에 따른 問題點 = 75
• 1. 公共用地의 取得制度 및 實態 = 75
• 2. 公共用地 取得의 節次 = 78
• 3. 公共用地 取得의 評價方法 = 80
• 4. 公共用地 取得上의 問題點 = 80
• Ⅱ. 損失補償의 問題點 = 81
• 1. 開發利益還收 = 82
• 2. 損失補償의 適正性 = 83
• 3. 生活補償側面에서 살펴본 損失報狀 問題 = 84
• 第 2 節 改善방안 = 87
• Ⅰ. 積極的인 補償制度의 確立 = 87
• Ⅱ. 補償價格의 適正性 = 87
• 第 5 章 結論 = 91
• 參考文獻 = 95
• 英文抄錄 = 101