Gender Difference of Physical Activity and Quality of Life of Korean Older Adults with Osteoarthritis

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study was to examine the gender differences in physical activity(PA), disease managementand quality of life (QOL) in older adults with osteoarthritis (OA) using data from 2014 Korean National Health andNutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES VI-2). Participants include 372 individuals (men=70, women=302) with OAand over 65 years old. PA was measured by questions of the number of the type, frequency, and duration of PA and wascategorized into the low, moderate and vigorous level. Questions about age at OA diagnosis, pain, and treatment weremeasured, and European Quality of Life-5D (EQ-5D) was measured for QOL. In Results, 54.3% men and 63.2% womenhad current treatment. Women have more hip and back pain and knee stiffness than men. In addition, women were lesslikely to perform enough aerobic and strength exercise than men. Further, women reported more problem in mobility,usual activities, and pain/discomfort and lower QOL than men. After controlling for covariates, QOL was significantlyhigher only in women with the moderate level of PA than the lower level of PA. In future, further investigation using prospectivestudy designs and individual-level active exposure is needed for ascertainment.

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