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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    This paper empirically investigates the effects of human capital externalities in regional labor market on innovation outputs at the firm level by employing hierarchical generalized linear modeling. Previous studies have mainly focused on innovation performances at the firm level; however, few studies have focused on the firms" innovation outputs in the context of regional characteristics. This paper posits three specific research questions: i) whether the characteristics of regional labor market, particularly human capital externalities can affect firms" innovation output, ii) what mechanism leads to human capital externalities in regional labor market, and iii) which types of innovation outputs are affected by various characteristics of human capital externalities in regional labor market. This paper shows that both internal and external R&D investment of firm has a significantly positive effect on innovation outputs. Firms employing foreign workers also represent a higher level of innovation output. We also find that diversity of business and the average level of education positively affect R&D investment.
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    This paper empirically investigates the effects of human capital externalities in regional labor market on innovation outputs at the firm level by employing hierarchical generalized linear modeling. Previous studies have mainly focused on innovation p...

    This paper empirically investigates the effects of human capital externalities in regional labor market on innovation outputs at the firm level by employing hierarchical generalized linear modeling. Previous studies have mainly focused on innovation performances at the firm level; however, few studies have focused on the firms" innovation outputs in the context of regional characteristics. This paper posits three specific research questions: i) whether the characteristics of regional labor market, particularly human capital externalities can affect firms" innovation output, ii) what mechanism leads to human capital externalities in regional labor market, and iii) which types of innovation outputs are affected by various characteristics of human capital externalities in regional labor market. This paper shows that both internal and external R&D investment of firm has a significantly positive effect on innovation outputs. Firms employing foreign workers also represent a higher level of innovation output. We also find that diversity of business and the average level of education positively affect R&D investment.

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    목차 (Table of Contents)

    • Abstract
    • 1. 서론
    • 2. 이론적 고찰
    • 3. 연구모형 및 분석 방법
    • 4. 실증분석 결과
    • Abstract
    • 1. 서론
    • 2. 이론적 고찰
    • 3. 연구모형 및 분석 방법
    • 4. 실증분석 결과
    • 5. 결론 및 시사점
    • 참고문헌
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    참고문헌 (Reference)

    1 통계청, "도시권 획정" 2007

    2 강상진, "다층통계모형의 방법론적 특성과 활용방법" 8 : 63-94, 1995

    3 정보통신정책연구원, "국내 ICT기업의 혁신활동 결정요인 분석" 2005

    4 Beaudry, C., "ultinational Firms: The Global and Local Dilemma" Routledge 2001

    5 Bae, J., "The nature of local knowledge and new firm formation" 18 (18): 473-496, 2008

    6 Arrow, K. J., "The economic implications of learning by doing" 29 (29): 155-173, 1962

    7 Schumpeter, J, "The Theory of Economic Development" Harvard University Press 1934

    8 Nonaka, I, "The Knowledge-Creating Company" Oxford University Press 2005

    9 Jacobs, J, "The Economy of Cities" Vintage Books 1969

    10 Porter, M, "The Competitive Advantage of Nations" Free Press 1990

    1 통계청, "도시권 획정" 2007

    2 강상진, "다층통계모형의 방법론적 특성과 활용방법" 8 : 63-94, 1995

    3 정보통신정책연구원, "국내 ICT기업의 혁신활동 결정요인 분석" 2005

    4 Beaudry, C., "ultinational Firms: The Global and Local Dilemma" Routledge 2001

    5 Bae, J., "The nature of local knowledge and new firm formation" 18 (18): 473-496, 2008

    6 Arrow, K. J., "The economic implications of learning by doing" 29 (29): 155-173, 1962

    7 Schumpeter, J, "The Theory of Economic Development" Harvard University Press 1934

    8 Nonaka, I, "The Knowledge-Creating Company" Oxford University Press 2005

    9 Jacobs, J, "The Economy of Cities" Vintage Books 1969

    10 Porter, M, "The Competitive Advantage of Nations" Free Press 1990

    11 Jaffe, A, "Technological opportunity and spillovers of R&D: evidence from firms’ patents, profits, and market value" 76 : 984-1001, 1986

    12 Laursen, K., "Regions matter: how regional characteristics affect external knowledge acquisition and innovation" DRUID 2007

    13 Audretsch, D. B., "R&D spillovers and the geography of innovation and production" 86 (86): 630-640, 1996

    14 Rauch, J, "Productivity Gains from Geographic Concentration of Human Capital: Evidence from Cities" 34 (34): 380-400, 1993

    15 Marshall, A, "Principles of Economics" Macmillan 1920

    16 Acs, Z., "Patents and innovation counts as measures of regional production of new knowledge" 31 (31): 1069-1085, 2002

    17 Lucas, R. E, "On the mechanics of economic development" 22 (22): 3-42, 1988

    18 van der Panne, "On the Marshall–Jacobs controversy: it takes two to tango" 15 (15): 877-890, 2006

    19 Goldstein, H, "Multilevel Statistical Models" John Wiley 1995

    20 Bickel, R, "Multilevel Analysis for Applied Research" Guilford Press 2007

    21 Lim, U., "Knowledge spillovers, agglomeration economies, and the geography of innovative activity: a spatial econometric analysis" 34 (34): 11-36, 2004

    22 Lim, U, "Knowledge externalities, spatial dependence, and metropolitan economic growth in the United States" 39 (39): 771-788, 2007

    23 Berliant, M., "Knowledge exchange, matching, and agglomeration" 60 (60): 69-95, 2002

    24 Griliches, Z, "Issues in assessing the contribution of R&D to productivity growth" 10 (10): 116-, 1979

    25 Feldman, M. P., "Innovation in cities: science-based diversity, specialization and localized competition" 43 (43): 409-429, 1999

    26 Audretsch, D. B, "Innovation and Industry Evolution" MIT Press 1995

    27 Romer, P, "Increasing returns and long-run growth" 94 (94): 1002-1037, 1986

    28 정보통신정책연구원, "ICT기업의 공동 R&D 결정요인 분석" 2008

    29 Raudenbush, S. W., "Hierarchical Linear Models: Applications and Data Analysis Methods" Sage Publications 2002

    30 Moretti, E, "Handbook of Regional and Urban Economics, Vol. 4" Elsevier 2006

    31 OECD, "Guidelines for Collecting and Interpreting Innovation Data" 2005

    32 Beaudry, C., "Does ‘clustering’ really help firms’ innovative activities?" CESPRI 2000

    33 Audretsch, D. B., "Does the knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship hold for regions?" 34 (34): 1191-1202, 2005

    34 Charlot, S., "Communication externalities in cities" 56 (56): 581-613, 2005

    35 Porter, M, "Clusters and the new economics of competition" 76 (76): 77-90, 1998

    36 van der Panne, G, "Agglomeration externalities: Marshall versus Jacobs" 14 (14): 593-604, 2004

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    학술지 이력

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    2027 평가 재인증평가 신청대상 (재인증)
    2021-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (재인증) KCI등재
    2018-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
    2015-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
    2011-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
    2009-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
    2007-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
    2004-01-01 등재 등재학술지 선정 (등재후보2차) KCI등재
    2003-01-01 등재 등재후보 1차 PASS (등재후보1차) KCI등재후보
    2001-01-01 등재 등재후보학술지 선정 (신규평가) KCI등재후보
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    기준연도 WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) KCIF(2년) KCIF(3년)
    2016 0.9 0.9 0.9
    KCIF(4년) KCIF(5년) 중심성지수(3년) 즉시성지수
    0.85 0.87 1.157 0.18
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