第10回 Asian Game 漕艇競技 內容에 關한 比較分析 = An Comparative Analyses rowing in the 10th Asian Game.

국문 초록 (Abstract)

第10回 Asian Game에 出戰한 各國選手들의 身體特性과 그들의 競漕內容을 男·女 및 種目別로 比較分析하여 韓國漕艇의 國際競技力을 摸索하기 위한 基礎資料를 提供하고자 1986年 9月 22日부터 1987年 5月 10日까지 檢討한 結果를 要約하면 다음과 같다.
1. 全體選手의 身體條件은 身長의 境遇에 PAKISTAN(187.0㎝)이 가장 優秀한 것으로 나타났고, CHINA(179.8㎝), KOREA(177.6㎝), INDIA(177.2㎝), JAPAN(174.6㎝), HONG KONG(173.4㎝), INDONESIA(162.3㎝) 等의 順이었다.
體重은 PAKISTAN(82.0㎏), CHINA(75.4㎏), KOREA(73.9㎏), INDIA(71.9㎏), JAPAN(69.9㎏), HONG KONG(69.1㎏), INDONESIA(61.1㎏) 等의 順이고, 年齡은 INDIA(26.0歲), HONG KONG(24.5歲), CHINA(23.9歲), PAKISTAN(22.3歲), JAPAN(22.2勢), KUWAIT(22.0歲), INDONESIA(21.2勢), KOREA(20.1歲) 等의 順으로 밝혀졌다.
2. 男子選手의 身長은 PAKISTAN(187.0㎝)이 가장 長身選手들로 構成되어 있는 것을 비롯하여 CHINA(182.7㎝), KOREA(181.0㎝), JAPAN(178.6㎝), INDIA(177.2㎝), HONG KONG(173.4㎝), INDONESIA(171.4㎝) 等의 順이었고,
體重은 PAKISTAN(82.0㎏), CHINA(77.9㎏), KOREA(77.2㎏), JAPAN(72.9㎏), INDIA(71.9㎏), HONG KONG(69.1㎏), INDONESIA(64.5㎏) 等이었다.
또한 年齡은 INDIA(26.0歲) CHINA(24.7歲), HONG KONG(24.5歲), INDONESIA(23.0歲), JAPAN(22.9歲), PAKISTAN(22.3歲), KUWAIT(22.0歲), KUWAIT(22.0歲), KOREA(20.5歲) 等이었다.
3. 女子選手들의 身長은 CHINA(175.0㎝)가 가장 돋보이는 것을 비롯하여 KOREA(170.2㎝), JAPAN(165.2㎝), INDONESIA(154.7㎝) 等의 順이었다.
또한 體重은 CHINA(71.3㎏), KOREA(66.7㎏), JAPAN(62.9㎏), INDONESIA(58.3㎏) 等의 順으로 밝혀졌다.
그리고 漕歷을 가늠할 수 있는 年齡은 CHINA(22.7歲), JAPAN(20.7歲), INDONESIA(19.7歲), KOREA(19.1歲) 等의 순이었다.
4. 남자 5個種目에서 나타난 1區間(0~500m)과 最終區間(1500~2000m)에 對한 lap time의 差와 또한 區間別(500m, 1000m, 1500m, 2000m) tempo의 變化推移 等은 各各 種目別 入賞登位 順으로 다음과 같이 檢討하였다.
1) Single Sculls ; CHINA의 lap time은 21" 19, JAPAN 12" 84, KOREA 24" 84, PAKISTAN 56" 33이었다.
또한 tempo의 變化推移는 CHINA가 start時에 34인 것을 비롯하여 各各 1區間(0~500m) 32, 2區間 (500~1000m) 30, 3區間(1000~1500m) 28, 4區間(1500~2000m) 27等으로 나타났고, JAPAN 38, 28, 27, 27, 27, KOREA 40, 32, 31, 31, 29, PAKISTAN 43, 36, 30, 27, 26 等으로 밝혀졌다.
2) 無舵 Pair ; JAPAN 06" 66, CHINA 17" 29, KOREA -12" 45, INDIA 00" 94만큼 最終區間의 lap time이 1區間에 比하여 低調한 것으로 나타났고, 特히 KOREA는 逆으로 最終區間이 더 빠른 것으로 나타나 Race의 運營態度가 注目된다.
또한 區間別 tempo의 變化는, 優勝한 JAPAN이 各各 40, 34, 33, 34, 36이었고 CHINA 42, 33, 31, 34, 36 KOREA 43, 36, 33, 38 INDIA 45, 38, 34, 34, 36 等이었다.
3) 有舵 Pair ; lap time의 差는 CHINA 05" 52, JAPAN 02" 31, KOREA 15" 00, INDIA 09" 52 等이었다.
그리고 tempo의 變化는 CHINA 36, 33, 31, 32, 33 JAPAN 42, 37, 31, 32, 40 KOREA 46, 34, 32, 34, 34, INDIA 40, 36, 33, 34, 36等이었고, 特히 競漕成績이 低調한 팀 일수록 stroke Rate가 높은 것으로 밝혀져 注目된다.
4) 有舵 four ; CHINA가 09" 85인 것을 비롯하여 KOREA 11" 34, JAPAN 03" 85, INDONESIA 07" 41 等이었다.
또한 區間別 tempo의 變化는 CHINA 36, 34, 32, 31, 32, KOREA 42, 38, 35, 33, 38, JAPAN 48, 36, 35, 33, 36 INDONESIA 46, 38, 34, 34, 36 等으로 나타났다. 特히 KOREA는 1區間에서 無理하게 높은 tempo를 要求함으로써 酸素過失을 招來하였음을 示唆하고 있어 憂慮된다.
5) Eight ; 1, 4 區間에 對한 lap time의 差는 CHINA 04" 76, JAPAN 02" 94, KOREA 11" 72, HONG KONG 00" 41 等이었다.
또한 tempo의 變化는 CHINA 37, 35, 34, 33, 36 JAPAN 40, 35, 35, 35, 38 KOREA 46, 38, 36, 35, 38 HONG KONG 38, 36, 35, 36, 38 等이다.
5. 女子 3個種目에서 나타난 1區間과 最終區間에 對한 種目별 lap time의 差는 다음과 같다.
1) Single Sculls ; 卓越한 技倆을 보여준 바 있는 CHINA가 18" 32인 것을 비롯하여 KOREA 09" 83, JAPAN 09" 36, INDIA 18" 32였다.
2) 無舵 Pair ; CHINA 16" 16, KOREA 25" 06, JAPAN 00" 82 等이었다. 特히 KOREA는 무려 25" 06이나 記錄이 저조하여 注目된다.
3) 有舵 Pair ; 優勝한 CHINA의 lap time의 差는 09" 62, JAPAN 08" 49, INDIA 21" 93 等으로 各各 밝혀졌다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This thesis analyses body dimensions and rowing records of each nation's men and women rowing team in order to find out method of increasing Korean rowing capabilities in international events. This study has been made from Nov. 22, 1986 till May 11, 1987.
1. To begin with, body dimensions are compared. Pakistan is the best (187.0㎝), and China(179.8㎝), Korea(177.6㎝), India(177.2㎝), Japan(174.6㎝), Hong Kong(174.3㎝), Indonesia(162.3㎝), as to weight, Pakistan(82.0㎏), China(75.4㎏), Korea(73.9㎏), India(71.9㎏), Japan(69.9㎏), Hong Kong(69.1㎏), Indonesia(61.1㎏), and as to age, India(26.0), Hong Kong(24.5), China(23.9), Pakistan(23.3), Japan(22.2), Kuwait(22.0), Indonesia(21.2), Korea(20.1).
2. In men height, Pakistan(187.0㎝), China(182.7㎝), Korea(181.0㎝), Japan(178.6), India(177.2), Hong Kong(174.3), Indonesia(171.4㎝), and in height, Pakistan(82.0㎏), China(77.9㎏), Korea(77.2㎏), Japan(72.9㎏), India(71.9㎏), Hong Kong(69.1㎏), Indonesia(64.5㎏), and in age, India(26.0), China(24.7), Hong Kong(24.5), Indonesia(23.0), Japan(22.9), Pakistan(22.3), Kuwait(22.0), Korea(20.5).
3. In women height, China(175.0㎝) is remarkably high, and Korea(170.2㎝), Japan(165.2㎝), Indonesia(154.7㎝), in women weight, China(71.3㎏), Korea(66.7㎏), Japan(60.9㎏), Indonesia(58.3㎏).
It is noted that the degree of height and weight are in parallel. And in age the measure of rowing career, China(22.7), Japan(20.7), Indonesia(19.7), Korea(19.1).
4. In the five men events, the first section (0-500m) is compared with the last section(1500-2000m) by lap time difference as well as by record. The results are as follows.
1) Single sculls : China 21" 19, Japan 12" 84, Korea 24" 84, Pakistan 56.33 is inferior in last section lap time, tempo variation of China is 34, 32, 30, 28, 27 respectively, Japan 38, 28, 27, 27, 27 Korea 40, 32, 31, 31, 29, Pakistan 43, 36, 30, 27, 26
2) Coxless pair : Japan 06" 00, China 17" 29, Korea 12" 45, India 00" 34 is inferior in last section lap time. In particular Korea is faster in last section than in start section. In the tempo variation per section, Japan is 40, 34, 33, 34, 36, China 42, 33, 31, 34, 36 Korea 43, 36, 33, 38, India 45, 38, 34, 34, 36.
3) Coxed pair : China is 05" 52, Japan 02" 31, Korea 15" 00, India 09" 52, In tempo variation, China 36, 33, 31, 32, 33, Japan 43, 37, 31, 32, 40, Korea 46, 34, 32, 34, 34, India 40, 36, 33, 34, 36. Stroke Rate is considerably high in the low-recorded teams.
4) Coxed four : In lap time variation of the first section(0-500) compared with the last section, China is 09" 85, Korea 11" 34, Japan 03" 85, Indonesia 07" 41. In tempo variation per section(500m, 1000m, 1500m, 2000m), China is 36, 34, 32, Korea 42, 38, 35, 33, 38, Japan 48, 36, 35, 33, 36, Indonesia 46, 38, 34, 34, 36. Korea is afraid of losing oxigen, resulted from high tempo in the first section.
5) Eight: In lap time of the first section, compared with the fourth section, China is 04" 76, Japan 02" 94, Korea 11" 72, Hong Kong 00"41. In tempo variation, China is 37, 35, 34, 33, 36, Japan 40, 35, 35, 35, 38, Korea 46, 38, 36, 35, 38, Hong Kong 38, 36, 35, 36, 38. China is noted for economization of sustaining power.
5. In the three women events, Lap time variation between the first section and the last one is as follows.
1) Single sculls : The excellent team, China is 18" 32, Korea 09" 83, 09" 36 India 18" 32.
2) Coxless pair : China is 1" 616, Korea 25" 06, Japan 00"82, Korea is afraid of the lowest record 25" 06.
3) Coxed four: In the lap time variation, China is 09" 74, Korea 09"62, Japan 08"49, India 21"93.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 序 論
• Ⅱ. 實驗方法
• 1) 對象
• 2) 方法
• Ⅲ. 結果 및 考察
• 1) 體格成績
• 2) 競漕成績
• Ⅳ. 要約