淸末 地方自治化의 계기에 관한 고찰 = A Study of the Turning Point of Local Self-Government in the Declining Years of the Ching Dynasty

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Since the reign of Deng Xiao Ping, various changes in China have provided negative insights into Chiness government as well as positive insights. One of the negative insights is the conflict between the central government and the local government as China may follow the old Soviet Union if this can not be solved through appropriate measures.
This phenomenon in the recent contemporary history of China became extremely clear in the declining years of the Ching Dynasty. This paper is focused on investigating the wise historical solution to settle the conflict between the central government and the local government from various angles by analysing the tendencies of the local self-government before the Xin-hai Geming (Revolution of 1911). The first step of the local self-government was the systematic reorganization during the end of 19th century and the early 20th century. The second was the conflict which occurred between the central government and the local government over the right to build the railroad. The third was the development of local economy backed by its activation. The fourth was the local-centered activity which existed in the circle of the anti-Ching revolutionary forces. All of this became clear with the process of concluding the Dongnan hubao(東南互保) Treaty, and the latter period of recent Chinese history as Communism developed-since the collapse of Ching Dynasty-could be seen as further proof of these complicated factors.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 목차 = 87
• 1. 서론 = 89
• 2. 본론 - 지방자치화의 諸契機 = 89
• 2.1 제도적 개편 = 89
• 2.2 중앙·지방 간의 갈등 = 92
• 2.3 지방 시장경제의 활성화 = 99
• 2.4 혁명과 내부의 지방적 성격 = 104
• 3. 결론 = 106