형상지도 분석을 통한 도시조직 요소의 공간적 특성에 관한 연구 = A Study on the Spatial Characteristics of Urban Fabric Components throughAnalysis of the Figure-Ground Map

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to examine the change process of spatial structure in Urban Fabric through the analysis of the Figure-Ground map of Typemorphologicla approach, and to understand the interrelationship between urban elements and the spatial change characteristics of buildings. Followings are the summary of the study results. First, town plan shows a small block, super block and complex block. The small block forms a human scale street, but the super block forms an automobile environment. Second, the land use pattern of the investigation site appeared as an individual city, large residential space and privateized, regardless of the urban context in the reclaimed and urban area. In addition, various open spaces inside the city showed low usability, also urban park along the water were not functional due to roads. Third, built up area in building fabric is maintains the urban context with continuity, but unlike the past, the new city’s appear individually without communication with surrounding. This pattern also affects the three-dimensional shape of urban space, creating a sharp gap in the urban skyline, and results in blocking the waterfront vies due to the Manhattanize residential buildings on the coast. So, the development of complex blocks structures of individual land associations and small-medium sized units should increase continuity to pedestrian-centered street rather than super scale street organizations, and through the creation of a complex use in new city, an integrated spatial organization with the existing urban context and skyline extended should be formed.