RISS 학술연구정보서비스

검색

인기 검색어

    다국어 입력

    http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.

    변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.

    예시)
    • 中文 을 입력하시려면 zhongwen을 입력하시고 space를누르시면됩니다.
    • 北京 을 입력하시려면 beijing을 입력하시고 space를 누르시면 됩니다.
    닫기
    KCI등재

    A Study on the Effect of Neighborhood Context in the United States on Juvenile Weapon Carrying

    한글로보기

    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A108871665

    • 0

      상세조회
    • 0

      다운로드
    서지정보 열기
    • 내보내기
    • 내책장담기
    • 공유하기
    • 오류접수

    부가정보

    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    Possession of weapons among American youth is a significant factor causing fear of crime. In fact, gun attacks by youth are threatening the lives of citizens and causing serious violations of overall social safety. When youth use firearms, the most vulnerable place is school. Therefore, the possession of weapons by students on campus in itself causes serious fear. Such fear in school prevents students from carrying out normal academic activities and causes serious problems in non-academic school activities. Previous studies on youth weapon possession have investigated factors that can influence weapon possession behavior. However, the main explanatory factor revealed in most previous studies focuses on the influence of personal factors such as peer influence or home environment such as parents. Considering these differences from previous studies, this study was planned to explore the influence of regional factors on delinquency and crime as explanatory factors. The research method used logistic regression analysis to examine the impact of regional factors of youth residence on weapon possession. As a result of the study, regional factors were found to be a significant factor influencing the behavior of youth carrying weapons inside and outside of school.
    번역하기

    Possession of weapons among American youth is a significant factor causing fear of crime. In fact, gun attacks by youth are threatening the lives of citizens and causing serious violations of overall social safety. When youth use firearms, the most vu...

    Possession of weapons among American youth is a significant factor causing fear of crime. In fact, gun attacks by youth are threatening the lives of citizens and causing serious violations of overall social safety. When youth use firearms, the most vulnerable place is school. Therefore, the possession of weapons by students on campus in itself causes serious fear. Such fear in school prevents students from carrying out normal academic activities and causes serious problems in non-academic school activities. Previous studies on youth weapon possession have investigated factors that can influence weapon possession behavior. However, the main explanatory factor revealed in most previous studies focuses on the influence of personal factors such as peer influence or home environment such as parents. Considering these differences from previous studies, this study was planned to explore the influence of regional factors on delinquency and crime as explanatory factors. The research method used logistic regression analysis to examine the impact of regional factors of youth residence on weapon possession. As a result of the study, regional factors were found to be a significant factor influencing the behavior of youth carrying weapons inside and outside of school.

    더보기

    참고문헌 (Reference)

    1 Arria, A. M., 149 : 1345-1350, 1995

    2 Henry, S., "What Is School Violence? An Integrated Definition" 567 (567): 14-29, 2000

    3 Forrest, K. Y. Z., "Weapon-carrying in school : Prevalence and association with other violent behaviors" 16 (16): 133-140, 2000

    4 Peskin, M. F., "Weapon carting prevention : Should adults spend more time with youth?" 7 (7): 32-45, 2008

    5 Barlas, J., "Weapon carrying in British teenagers : The role of personality, delinquency, sensational interests, and mating effort" 17 (17): 53-72, 2006

    6 Myers, G. P., "Weapon carrying among black adolescents : A social network perspective" 87 (87): 1038-1040, 1997

    7 Rudatsikira, E., "Variables associated with weapon-carrying among young adolescents in Southern California" 40 (40): 470-473, 2007

    8 Callahan, C. M., "Urban high school youth and handgun" 267 : 3038-3042, 1992

    9 Kirk, D. S., "Unraveling the contextual effects on student suspension and juvenile arrest : The independent and interdependent influences of school, neighborhood, and family social controls" 47 (47): 479-520, 2009

    10 Felson, R. B., "The subculture of violence and delinquency:Individual vs. school context effects" 73 : 155-173, 1994

    1 Arria, A. M., 149 : 1345-1350, 1995

    2 Henry, S., "What Is School Violence? An Integrated Definition" 567 (567): 14-29, 2000

    3 Forrest, K. Y. Z., "Weapon-carrying in school : Prevalence and association with other violent behaviors" 16 (16): 133-140, 2000

    4 Peskin, M. F., "Weapon carting prevention : Should adults spend more time with youth?" 7 (7): 32-45, 2008

    5 Barlas, J., "Weapon carrying in British teenagers : The role of personality, delinquency, sensational interests, and mating effort" 17 (17): 53-72, 2006

    6 Myers, G. P., "Weapon carrying among black adolescents : A social network perspective" 87 (87): 1038-1040, 1997

    7 Rudatsikira, E., "Variables associated with weapon-carrying among young adolescents in Southern California" 40 (40): 470-473, 2007

    8 Callahan, C. M., "Urban high school youth and handgun" 267 : 3038-3042, 1992

    9 Kirk, D. S., "Unraveling the contextual effects on student suspension and juvenile arrest : The independent and interdependent influences of school, neighborhood, and family social controls" 47 (47): 479-520, 2009

    10 Felson, R. B., "The subculture of violence and delinquency:Individual vs. school context effects" 73 : 155-173, 1994

    11 Wilson, J. Q., "The police and neighborhood safety: Broken windows"

    12 Thaxton, S., "The non-linear effects of parental and teacher attachment on delinquency : Disentangling strain from social control explanations" 21 (21): 763-791, 2004

    13 Khourny-Kassabri, M., "The contributions of community, family, and school variables to student victimization" 34 (34): 187-204, 2004

    14 Orpinas, P. K., "The co-morbidity of violence-related behaviors with health-risk behaviors in a population of high-school-students" 16 (16): 216-225, 1995

    15 Wilcox, P., "Student weapon possession and the"fear and victimization hypothesis" : Unraveling the temporal order" 23 (23): 502-529, 2006

    16 Estell, D. B., "Self-report weapon possession in school and patterns of early adolescent adjustment in rural African American youth" 32 (32): 442-452, 2003

    17 Gibson, C. L., "Secondary exposure to violence during and adolescence : Does neighborhood context matter" 26 (26): 30-57, 2006

    18 Gottfredson, D. C., "Schools and delinquency" Cambridge University Press 2001

    19 Welsh, W. N., "School disorder : The influence of individual, institutional, and community factors" 37 (37): 73-115, 1999

    20 May, D. C., "Scared kids, unattached kids, or peer pressure : Why do students carry firearms to school?" 31 (31): 100-127, 1999

    21 Simon, T. R., "Prospective psychosocial, interpersonal, and behavioral predictors of handgun carrying among adolescents" 88 (88): 960-963, 1998

    22 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, "Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report; Youth risk behavior surveillance – United States, 2009" 59 (59): 1-142, 2010

    23 Lewis, T, "Maltreatment history and weapon carrying among early adolescents" 12 (12): 259-268, 2007

    24 Spano, R., "Is the nexus of gang membership, exposure to violence, and violent behavior a key determinant of first time gun carrying for urban minority youth?" 1-25, 2011

    25 Grunwald, H. E., "Influences of neighborhood context, individual history and parenting behavior on recidivism among juvenile offenders" 39 (39): 1067-1079, 2010

    26 Dijkstra, J. K., "Influence and selection processes in weapon carrying during adolescence : The roles of status, aggression, and vulnerability" 48 (48): 187-220, 2010

    27 Lee, V. E., "Implementing educational reform: Sociological perspectives on educational policy" Ablex 359-392, 1996

    28 Loeber, R., "Gun carrying and conduct disorder : A highly combustible combination? Implications for juvenile justice and mental and public health" 158 : 138-145, 2004

    29 Bjerregaard, B., "Gun Ownership and gang membership" 86 : 37-58, 1995

    30 Bellair, P. E., "Gang membership, drug selling, and violence in neighborhood context" 26 (26): 644-669, 2009

    31 Rosenfeld, R. B., "Facilitating violence : A comparison of gang motivated, gang-affiliated, and non-gang youth homicide" 15 (15): 495-516, 1999

    32 Patchin, J. W., "Exposure to community violence and childhood delinquency" 52 (52): 307-332, 2006

    33 Wakins, A. M., "Effects of community, school, and student factors on school-based weapon carrying" 6 (6): 386-409, 2008

    34 Vaughn, M. G., "Do prior trauma and victimization predict weapon carrying among delinquent" 4 (4): 314-327, 2006

    35 Bailey, S. L., "Characteristics of students who bring weapons to school" 20 (20): 261-270, 1997

    36 Cao, L., "Carrying weapons to school for protection : An analysis of the 2001 school crime supplement data" 36 (36): 154-164, 2008

    37 Kleck, G., "Carrying guns for protection : results from the national self-defense survey" 35 (35): 193-225, 1998

    38 Vaughan, R. D., "Carrying and using weapons : Asurvey of minority junior high school students in New York City" 86 (86): 568-572, 1996

    39 Vaughan, R. D., "Carrying and using weapons : A survey of minority junior high school students in New York City" 86 (86): 568-572, 1996

    40 Marsh, S, "Carrying a weapon to school : The influence of youth assets at home and school" 6 (6): 131-147, 2007

    41 Sorenson, S. B., "Adolescents and firearms : A California statewide survey" 94 (94): 852-858, 2004

    42 Trentacosta, C. J., "Adolescent dispositions for antisocial behavior in context : The role of neighborhood dangerousness and parental knowledge" 118 (118): 564-575, 2009

    43 Federal Bureau of Investigation, "About crime in the U.S. (CIUS)"

    44 Wilcox-Rountree, P., "A multilevel analysis of school-based weapon possession" 18 (18): 509-541, 2001

    더보기

    동일학술지(권/호) 다른 논문

    분석정보

    View

    상세정보조회

    0

    Usage

    원문다운로드

    0

    대출신청

    0

    복사신청

    0

    EDDS신청

    0

    동일 주제 내 활용도 TOP

    더보기

    주제

    연도별 연구동향

    연도별 활용동향

    연관논문

    연구자 네트워크맵

    공동연구자 (7)

    유사연구자 (20) 활용도상위20명

    이 자료와 함께 이용한 RISS 자료

    나만을 위한 추천자료

    해외이동버튼