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      사회적 배척이 정서적 안녕감과 우울에 미치는 영향 및 친사회적 수용경험의 중재효과 분석 -일반집단과 신경증집단의 비교- = Effects of Social Exclusion on Emotional Well-Being and Depression, and Analysis of Moderating Effect of Pro-Social Experience

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A104153487

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

      Social exclusion has been recognized as a significant problem because of its negative influence on physical and psychosocial well-being. In this study, we had investigated that degree of social exclusion and their effects on emotional well-being and depressive mood in neurotic outpatients compared with general adults, and moderating effect of pro-social experience in two groups. Data were obtained from 62 neurotic outpatients who were diagnosed neurosis including anxiety disorder, depressive spectrum disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder by two psychiatrists except psychotic and personality disorder group and 67 general control people who was matched gender and age. In our study results, social exclusion of neurotic patients was significantly higher and prosocial experience of neurotic patients was lower compared with the control group, Among social exclusion, whereas effect of bullying exclusion was small or not-significant, insult exclusion was factor that decreases life-satisfaction and induces depressive symptom. Isolation exclusion was significant effect on increasing depressive mood and decreasing sense of emotional well-being in both groups expect bullying exclusion. Also, their impact was higher in the neurosis than normal control and especially isolation pattern of exclusion had a great impact on depressive symptoms and emotional well-being in neurotic group. However, moderate effect of pro-social support experience wasn't significant to alleviate effect of social exclusion on depression and emotional well-being. Finally, meaning, suggestion and limitation of this studies were discussed.
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      Social exclusion has been recognized as a significant problem because of its negative influence on physical and psychosocial well-being. In this study, we had investigated that degree of social exclusion and their effects on emotional well-being and d...

      Social exclusion has been recognized as a significant problem because of its negative influence on physical and psychosocial well-being. In this study, we had investigated that degree of social exclusion and their effects on emotional well-being and depressive mood in neurotic outpatients compared with general adults, and moderating effect of pro-social experience in two groups. Data were obtained from 62 neurotic outpatients who were diagnosed neurosis including anxiety disorder, depressive spectrum disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder by two psychiatrists except psychotic and personality disorder group and 67 general control people who was matched gender and age. In our study results, social exclusion of neurotic patients was significantly higher and prosocial experience of neurotic patients was lower compared with the control group, Among social exclusion, whereas effect of bullying exclusion was small or not-significant, insult exclusion was factor that decreases life-satisfaction and induces depressive symptom. Isolation exclusion was significant effect on increasing depressive mood and decreasing sense of emotional well-being in both groups expect bullying exclusion. Also, their impact was higher in the neurosis than normal control and especially isolation pattern of exclusion had a great impact on depressive symptoms and emotional well-being in neurotic group. However, moderate effect of pro-social support experience wasn't significant to alleviate effect of social exclusion on depression and emotional well-being. Finally, meaning, suggestion and limitation of this studies were discussed.

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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 이민규, "한국판 Beck 우울척도의 표준화 연구 I: 신뢰도 및 요인 분석" 4 (4): 77-95, 1995

      2 이춘재, "학교에서의 집단 따돌림 : 실태, 특성 및 대책" 집문당 2000

      3 안현의, "청소년의 심리적 외상에 관한 탐색적 연구: 외상후 스트레스 증상과 성격 특성을 중심으로" 한국상담심리학회 17 (17): 217-231, 2005

      4 손정우, "청소년 정신과 환자중 외톨이 혹은 왕따 특성을 보이는 환자에 대한 예비 연구" 11 (11): 240-251, 2000

      5 최은숙, "집단따돌림 가해, 피해 경향과 관련된 심리적 요인에 관한 일 연구. 서강대학교 학생생활상담연구소" 21 : 109-137, 2000

      6 신동엽, "직장내 구성원의 부적응현상에 대한 연구, 따돌림을 중심으로" 13 : 1-51, 2000

      7 이흥표, "지각된 사회적 평판이 심리적 안녕감과 자아존중감에 미치는 영향 및 성차" 한국건강심리학회 11 (11): 329-344, 2006

      8 김완석, "주관적 안녕 척도 : 공동생활 및 활동과의 연관" 3 (3): 61-81, 1997

      9 권기준, "사회적 배척이 친족에 대한 자기 유용성 지각에 미치는 효과" 한국사회및성격심리학회 23 (23): 27-45, 2009

      10 최보가, "또래 괴롭힘이 아동의 외로움과 불안에 미치는 영향-초등학생과 중학생을 중심으로" 37 (37): 111-121, 1999

      1 이민규, "한국판 Beck 우울척도의 표준화 연구 I: 신뢰도 및 요인 분석" 4 (4): 77-95, 1995

      2 이춘재, "학교에서의 집단 따돌림 : 실태, 특성 및 대책" 집문당 2000

      3 안현의, "청소년의 심리적 외상에 관한 탐색적 연구: 외상후 스트레스 증상과 성격 특성을 중심으로" 한국상담심리학회 17 (17): 217-231, 2005

      4 손정우, "청소년 정신과 환자중 외톨이 혹은 왕따 특성을 보이는 환자에 대한 예비 연구" 11 (11): 240-251, 2000

      5 최은숙, "집단따돌림 가해, 피해 경향과 관련된 심리적 요인에 관한 일 연구. 서강대학교 학생생활상담연구소" 21 : 109-137, 2000

      6 신동엽, "직장내 구성원의 부적응현상에 대한 연구, 따돌림을 중심으로" 13 : 1-51, 2000

      7 이흥표, "지각된 사회적 평판이 심리적 안녕감과 자아존중감에 미치는 영향 및 성차" 한국건강심리학회 11 (11): 329-344, 2006

      8 김완석, "주관적 안녕 척도 : 공동생활 및 활동과의 연관" 3 (3): 61-81, 1997

      9 권기준, "사회적 배척이 친족에 대한 자기 유용성 지각에 미치는 효과" 한국사회및성격심리학회 23 (23): 27-45, 2009

      10 최보가, "또래 괴롭힘이 아동의 외로움과 불안에 미치는 영향-초등학생과 중학생을 중심으로" 37 (37): 111-121, 1999

      11 양병화, "다변량 자료분석의 이해와 활용" 학지사 1998

      12 Eisenberger, N. I, "Why rejection hurts? a common neural alarm system for physical and social pain" 8 (8): 294-300, 2004

      13 Warburton, W. A., "When ostracism leads to aggression : The moderating effects of control deprivation" 42 (42): 213-220, 2006

      14 Sandstrom, M. J., "Understanding the experience of peer rejection, In Children's peer relations: From development to intervention" American Psychological Association 101-118, 2004

      15 Hawker, D. S., "Twenty years' research on peer victimization and psychosocial maladjustment : a meta-analytic review of cross-sectional studies" 41 (41): 441-455, 2000

      16 van der Kolk, B. A., "Traumatic stress : The Effects of overwhelming experience on mind, body, and society. New" Guilford Press 1996

      17 Diener, E., "The satisfaction with life scale" 49 (49): 71-75, 1985

      18 Levy, S. R, "The role of rejection sensitivity in people's relationships with significant others and valued social groups, In Interpersonal rejection" Oxford University Press 251-289, 2001

      19 Campbell, M. L. C., "The relationship between bullying, psychotic-like experiences and appraisals in 14-16 year olds" 45 (45): 1579-1591, 2007

      20 Baumeister, R. F., "The need to belong : Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation" 117 : 497-529, 1995

      21 Woods, S., "The association between bullying behavior, arousal levels and behavior problems" 28 (28): 381-395, 2005

      22 Kendler, K. S., "Stressful life events, genetic liability, and onset of an episode of major depression in women" 152 (152): 833-842, 1995

      23 Rosenberg, M., "Society and adolescent self-image" Princeton University Press 1965

      24 Davidson, L., "Social support as moderater between victimization and internalizing-externalizing distress from bullying" 36 (36): 383-405, 2007

      25 Twenge, J. M., "Social exclusion causes self-defeating behavior" 83 (83): 606-615, 2002

      26 Webber, M., "Social exclusion and risk of emergency compulsory admission" 39 (39): 1000-1009, 2004

      27 Butler, J. C., "Social antecedents and consequences of interpersonal rejection sensitivity" 43 (43): 1376-1385, 2007

      28 Leary, M. R., "Self-esteem as an interpersonal monitor : The sociometer hypothesis" 68 (68): 518-530, 1995

      29 Crick, N. R., "Relational and physical forms of peer victimization in preschool" 35 (35): 376-385, 1999

      30 Buckley, K., "Reactions to acceptance and rejection : Effects of level and sequence of relational evaluation" 40 (40): 14-28, 2004

      31 Matthiesen, S. B., "Psychiatric distress and symptoms of PTSD among victims of bullying" 32 (32): 335-356, 2004

      32 Peplau, L, "Perspectives on loneliness, In Loneliness: A Sourcebook of Current Theory, Research and Therapy" John Wiley and Sons 1-20, 1982

      33 Holt, M., "Perceived social support among bullies, victims and bully-victims" 36 (36): 984-994, 2007

      34 Cacioppo, J. T., "Perceived social isolation makes me sad : 5-year cross-lagged analyses of loneliness and depressive symptomatology in the Chicago Heath, Aging, and Social Relations Study" 25 (25): 453-463, 2010

      35 Prinstein, M. J., "Overt and relational aggression in adolescents : Social-psychological adjustment of aggression and victims" 30 (30): 479-491, 2001

      36 Masten, C. L., "Neural correlates of social exclusion during adolescent understanding the distress of peer rejection" 4 (4): 143-157, 2005

      37 Downey, G., "Implications of rejection sensitivity for intimate relationships" 70 (70): 1327-1343, 1996

      38 Twenge, J. M., "If you can’t join them, beat them : Effects of social exclusion on aggressive behavior" 81 (81): 1058-1069, 2001

      39 George, T. P., "Friendship network of unpopular, average, and popular children" 67 (67): 2301-2316, 1996

      40 Gunstad, I., "Exposure to early life trauma is association with adult obesity" 142 (142): 31-37, 2006

      41 Rigby, K., "Effect of peer victimization in schools and perceived social support on adolescent well-being" 23 (23): 57-68, 2000

      42 Eisenberger, N. I., "Does rejection hurt? An fMRI study of social exclusion" 302 : 290-292, 2003

      43 Bolling, D. Z., "Dissociable brain mechanisms for processing social exclusion and rule violation" 54 (54): 2462-2471, 2010

      44 Beck, A. T., "Depression : Clinical, Experimental, and Theoretical Aspects" Harper & Row 1967

      45 Boulton, M., "Concurrent and longitudinal links between friendship and peer victimization : Implications for befriending intervention" 21 (21): 461-466, 1999

      46 Crick, N, R., "Children's treatment by peers : Victims of relational and overt aggression" 8 : 367-380, 1996

      47 Lastaster, T., "Childhood victimization and development expression of non-clinical delusional and hallucinatory experiences" 41 (41): 423-428, 2006

      48 Herman, J. L., "Childhood trauma in borderline personality disorder" 146 (146): 490-495, 1999

      49 Rothon, C., "Can social support protect adolescents form adverse outcomes? A prospective study on the effects of bulling on the educational achievement and mental health of adolescents at secondary schools in East London" 34 (34): 1-10, 2010

      50 Slavich, G. M., "Black sheep get the blues : A psychobiological model of social rejection and depression" 35 (35): 39-45, 2010

      51 Mikkelsen, E. G., "Basic assumptions and symptoms of post-traumatic stress among victims of bullying at work" 11 : 87-111, 2002

      52 Bowlby, J., "Attachment and loss, Separation : Anxiety and anger" Basic Books 1973

      53 Kelleher, I., "Association between childhood trauma, bullying and psychotic symptom among a school-based adolescent sample" 193 (193): 378-382, 2008

      54 Gini, G., "Association between bullying and psychosomatic problems : a meta-analysis" 123 : 1059-1065, 2009

      55 Baumeister, R. F., "Anxiety and social exclusion" 9 : 165-195, 1993

      56 Olweus, D., "Aggressors and victim: Bullying at school, In Disruptive behavior in schools" Jon Wiley 1984

      57 Lyubomirsky, S., "A measure of subjective happiness : Preliminary reliability and construct validation" 46 (46): 137-155, 1999

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      2026 평가예정 재인증평가 신청대상 (재인증)
      2020-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (재인증) KCI등재
      2017-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (계속평가) KCI등재
      2016-03-22 학술지명변경 한글명 : 한국심리학회지 임상 -> Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology KCI등재
      2016-02-16 학술지명변경 외국어명 : The Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology -> Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology KCI등재
      2014-04-10 학회명변경 영문명 : The Korean Society Of Clinical Psychology -> Korean Clinical Psychology Association KCI등재
      2013-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
      2010-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
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      2005-01-27 학회명변경 한글명 : 한국심리학회 산하 임상심리학회 -> 한국임상심리학회 KCI등재
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      기준연도 WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) KCIF(2년) KCIF(3년)
      2016 1.36 1.36 1.6
      KCIF(4년) KCIF(5년) 중심성지수(3년) 즉시성지수
      1.69 1.77 2.966 0.3
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