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    관광관련 대학생들의 개인적 요인, 교육과 조직적 요인이 창업의도에 미치는 영향 - 창업 자기효능감의 매개효과 - = Effects of Individual Trait, Educational, Organizational Factors on Entrepreneurial Intentions in Tourism College Students: the Mediating Effects of Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A104916487

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    This study was to investigate the effects of individual trait, educational,organizational factors on tourism student's entrepreneurial intentions. Also,the analysis of mediating roles of entrepreneurial self-efficacy was another research question. Data were collected by 288 students. The analysis of multiple regression indicated that individual traits were significantly related to the entrepreneurial intention. and educational and organizational factors were related to the entrepreneurial intention. In addition, the analysis of mediating effects shows that entrepreneurial self-efficacy play significant partial mediating roles on the relationships between individual traits and entrepreneurial intention, but play full mediating roles on the relationships between educational factors and entrepreneurial intention. Implications for university and adminstration as well as directions for further study are discussed.
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    This study was to investigate the effects of individual trait, educational,organizational factors on tourism student's entrepreneurial intentions. Also,the analysis of mediating roles of entrepreneurial self-efficacy was another research question. Dat...

    This study was to investigate the effects of individual trait, educational,organizational factors on tourism student's entrepreneurial intentions. Also,the analysis of mediating roles of entrepreneurial self-efficacy was another research question. Data were collected by 288 students. The analysis of multiple regression indicated that individual traits were significantly related to the entrepreneurial intention. and educational and organizational factors were related to the entrepreneurial intention. In addition, the analysis of mediating effects shows that entrepreneurial self-efficacy play significant partial mediating roles on the relationships between individual traits and entrepreneurial intention, but play full mediating roles on the relationships between educational factors and entrepreneurial intention. Implications for university and adminstration as well as directions for further study are discussed.

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    참고문헌 (Reference)

    1 윤방섭, "창업의지결정요인; 개인특성 및 환경요인" 17 (17): 89-110, 2004

    2 이주헌, "창업동기와 창업의사결정에 관한 연구" 한국중소기업학회 30 (30): 93-116, 2008

    3 박영수, "외식창업 성공을 위한 창업교육에 대한 수강생과 강사의 인식 차이에 관한 연구 -한국음식업중앙회 위생교육을 대상으로-" 한국외식경영학회 12 (12): 7-28, 2009

    4 변찬복, "외식업체 관리자와 실직자를 위한 외식업관리교육 프로그램의 개발에 관한 연구" 4 (4): 109-128, 2001

    5 박영수, "외식업 예비창업자의 심리적 특성이 창업교육 만족도, 창업스킬, 창업의지에 미치는 영향" 한국외식경영학회 14 (14): 157-179, 2011

    6 김우곤, "외식산업 사회교육 프로그램 만족도와 선호도에 관한 탐색적 연구" 2 (2): 195-214, 1999

    7 황서현, "외식기업 관리자 교육프로그램이 자기효능감과 조직유효성에 미치는 영향 - 패밀리레스토랑을 중심으로 -" 한국외식경영학회 15 (15): 289-312, 2012

    8 김의근, "외식 창업자의 심리적 특성, 창업환경 그리고 경영관리가 창업성과에 미치는 영향" (사)한국관광레저학회 22 (22): 303-322, 2010

    9 김해룡, "소상공 예비창업자의 성격과 리더십이 창업효능감에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 성격 5요인이론과 셀프리더십이론의 탐색적 적용 -" 대한경영학회 21 (21): 2393-2420, 2008

    10 "매일경제"

    1 윤방섭, "창업의지결정요인; 개인특성 및 환경요인" 17 (17): 89-110, 2004

    2 이주헌, "창업동기와 창업의사결정에 관한 연구" 한국중소기업학회 30 (30): 93-116, 2008

    3 박영수, "외식창업 성공을 위한 창업교육에 대한 수강생과 강사의 인식 차이에 관한 연구 -한국음식업중앙회 위생교육을 대상으로-" 한국외식경영학회 12 (12): 7-28, 2009

    4 변찬복, "외식업체 관리자와 실직자를 위한 외식업관리교육 프로그램의 개발에 관한 연구" 4 (4): 109-128, 2001

    5 박영수, "외식업 예비창업자의 심리적 특성이 창업교육 만족도, 창업스킬, 창업의지에 미치는 영향" 한국외식경영학회 14 (14): 157-179, 2011

    6 김우곤, "외식산업 사회교육 프로그램 만족도와 선호도에 관한 탐색적 연구" 2 (2): 195-214, 1999

    7 황서현, "외식기업 관리자 교육프로그램이 자기효능감과 조직유효성에 미치는 영향 - 패밀리레스토랑을 중심으로 -" 한국외식경영학회 15 (15): 289-312, 2012

    8 김의근, "외식 창업자의 심리적 특성, 창업환경 그리고 경영관리가 창업성과에 미치는 영향" (사)한국관광레저학회 22 (22): 303-322, 2010

    9 김해룡, "소상공 예비창업자의 성격과 리더십이 창업효능감에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 성격 5요인이론과 셀프리더십이론의 탐색적 적용 -" 대한경영학회 21 (21): 2393-2420, 2008

    10 "매일경제"

    11 박시사, "개인특성과 창업의지의 관계에 관한 연구:여행업 종사자를 중심으로" 한국관광학회 31 (31): 187-204, 2007

    12 이지우, "개인특성과 창업의지 사이의 관계" 22 (22): 121-146, 2000

    13 Moi, T., "Young adult response to entrepreneurial intent" 2 (2): 37-51, 2011

    14 Turker, D, "Which factors affect entrepreneurial intention of university students?" 33 (33): 142-159, 2009

    15 Johnson, B. R., "Toward a multidimensional model of entrepreneurship : The case of achievement motivation and the entrepreneur" 14 (14): 39-54, 1990

    16 Gurel, E., "Tourism student's entrepreneurial intentions" 37 (37): 646-669, 2010

    17 Ajzen, I., "Theory of planned behavior" 50 (50): 179-211, 1991

    18 Segal, G., "The motivation to become an entrepreneur" 11 : 42-57, 2005

    19 Baron, R. M., "The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research; Conceptual, strategical and statistical considerations" 51 : 1173-1181, 1986

    20 Zhao, H., "The mediating role of self-efficacy in the development of entrepreneurial intentions" 90 (90): 1265-1272, 2005

    21 Scott, M .G., "The long-term supply of entrepreneurs : students’è career aspiration in relation to entrepreneurship" 26 (26): 5-13, 1988

    22 Duttweiler, P. D., "The internal control index, a newly developed measure of locus of control" 14 : 209-221, 1984

    23 Boyd, N. G, "The influence of self-efficacy on the development of entrepreneurial intentions and actions" 18 (18): 63-77, 1994

    24 Van Auken, H., "The influence of role models on entrepreneurial intentions" 11 (11): 157-167, 2006

    25 Wu, S., "The impact of higher education on entrepreneurial intentions of university students in China" 15 (15): 752-774, 2008

    26 Cox, L., "The impact of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial self-efficacy" 1 (1): 286-299, 2002

    27 Schwarz, E. J., "The effects of attitudes and perceived environment conditionson students' entrepreneurial intends" 51 (51): 467-488, 2009

    28 Ronstadt, R., "The educated entrepreneurs: A new era of entrepreneurial education is beginning" (Summer) : 7-23, 1984

    29 Koh, H. C., "Testing hypotheses of entrepreneurial characteristics : A study of Hong Kong MBA students" 11 (11): 12-25, 1996

    30 Douglas, E. J, "Self-employment as a career choice: attitudes, entrepreneurial intentions, and utility maximization" 26 (26): 81-90, 2002

    31 Bandura, A., "Self-efficacy: The Exercise of Control" Freeman 1997

    32 Ayikoru, M., "Reading tourism education neoliberalism unveiled" 36 (36): 191-221, 2009

    33 Hair, J. F., "Multivariate Data Analysis" Prentice-Hall 2006

    34 Cawley, M., "Integrated rural tourism : Concepts and practice" 35 (35): 316-337, 2008

    35 Rotter, J. B., "Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement" 80 : 1-26, 1966

    36 Wilson, F., "Gender, entrepreneurial self-efficacy, and entrepreneurial career intentions : Implications for entrepreneurship education" 31 (31): 387-406, 2007

    37 Getz, D., "Family business in tourism - state of the art" 32 (32): 237-258, 2005

    38 Bandura, A., "Exercise of Personal Agency Through the Self-Efficacy Mechanism, In Self-efficacy: Thought control of action" Hemisphere 3-38, 1992

    39 Pihie, Z. A. L., "Entrepreneurship as a career choice: An analysis of entrepreneurial self-efficacy and intention of university students" 9 (9): 167-178, 2009

    40 Kolvereid, L, "Entrepreneurship among business graduates : does a major in entrepreneurship make a difference?" 21 (21): 154-166, 1997

    41 Kirby, D. A., "Entrepreneurship Education: Can Business Schools Meet the Challenge" 173-193, 2005

    42 Echtner, C. M., "Entrepreneurial training in developing countries" 22 (22): 119-134, 1995

    43 McGee, J. E., "Entrepreneurial self-efficacy : Refining the measure" 33 (33): 965-988, 2009

    44 Krueger, N. F, "Entrepreneurial potential and potential entrepreneurs" 18 (18): 91-104, 1994

    45 Autio, E, "Entrepreneurial intent among students: Testing an intent model in Asia, Scandinavia and in the USA" Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research, Babson College 1997

    46 Peterman, N. E, "Enterprise education: Influencing students’ perceptions of entrepreneurship" 28 (28): 129-145, 2003

    47 Airey, D, "Education for hospitality, In search of hospitality: Theoretical perspectives and debates" Butterworth-Heinemann 276-291, 2000

    48 Mueller, S. L., "Culture and entrepreneurial potential: A nine country study of locus of control and innovativeness" 16 : 51-55, 2000

    49 Krueger, N, "Competing models of entrepreneurial intentions" 15 : 411-432, 2000

    50 Sobel, M. E., "Asymptotic Confidence Intervals for Indirect Effects in Structural Equation Models, In Sociological methology" Jossey-bass 1982

    51 Basu, A., "Assessing Entrepreneurial Intentions Amongst Students: A Comparative Study" 2008

    52 Audet, J., "A longitudinal study of the entrepreneurial intentions of university students" 10 (10): 3-16, 2002

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