국제조직범죄의 전통적 국가 안보에 대한 위협과 이에 대한 이론적 패러다임의 모색 = Threats to conventional national security from transnational organized crime and a search for theoretical paradigm for understanding the phenomenon

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This article proposes a theoretical paradigm for explanation of various transnational organized crime actors including terrorism, drug trafficking, arms dealing, human trafficking, money laundering, and cyber crime in the 21st century environment. Today``s transnational organized crime phenomenon may cast a crucial threat to the fundamental order of nation-state system which has been a basis of international security order since the 1648 Westphalia system. Indeed, the Westphalia system, based on international relations among nation-states and state``s monopoly of violence within its sovereign territory, reveals much limitation and therefore various transnational organized crime actors flourish due to such limitation. This situation may be related to the necessity of a new theoretical paradigm which can effectively explain those new phenomenon of security threats. However, these efforts have not been enough made and only limited attempts have been done thus far. This article recognizes the importance of this kind of discussion and attempts to propose a theoretical explanatory paradigm.

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