Abstract
In this study, I performed the psychological analysis on campus facilities and open space for university students with the observation that the evaluation on the physical environment of the campus is related to the image evaluation of the ...
Abstract
In this study, I performed the psychological analysis on campus facilities and open space for university students with the observation that the evaluation on the physical environment of the campus is related to the image evaluation of the campus users. Specifically, we investigated the cognitive structure and the image evaluation structure of users, i.e., students, on the architectural and morphological elements of campus buildings and open space. The investigation results are summarized as follows.
1) The cognitive structure of students on the architectural and morphological elements was different from building to building. In the case of architectural elements, the campus buildings were rated high, if they were designed with emphasis on symbolic elements, while the campus buildings with simple design were rated low. However, the morphological elements exhibited the opposite results.
2) I extracted six factors by performing the factor analysis for image evaluation. From the analysis results, we found that students showed a different structure of image evaluation for each building. In addition, the image evaluation structures were found to be related with the cognitive structures on architectural and morphological elements.
3) I also performed the correlation analysis between image evaluation structure and cognitive structure on architectural and morphological aspects. The analysis results indicated that each building showed different correlation patterns. In addition, the overall image became better, as they appraised “clarity” and “uniformity” more highly.
4) In planning campus open space, it is necessary to ensure open view and simplicity, but it should be avoid to make open space too desolate or poor image, and open space should be designed to have bright and clean image.
5) Finally, outside area of a university gate should not become distracted street scene. It is necessary to improve street scene through the district unit planning. Additionally it is suggested planning of park and greenery, square that can accept a lot of activities of students at there