在韩中国留学生的家庭支持与创业认同及创业意向的关系研究 = A Study on the Influence of Family Support to Entrepreneurial Identity and Entrepreneurial Intention of Chinese Students in Korea

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Entrepreneurial intention is a crucial step towards entrepreneurial action. There are many factors that affect entrepreneurial intention, such as external environment and personal characteristics and other factors have been concerned and verified by researchers. Family support provides emotional support and resource support for individuals, and stimulates entrepreneurial intention by influencing individual psychological capital. On the basis of previous studies, this study explores the relationship between family support and entrepreneurial intention, and puts forward for the first time that the motivation to study abroad moderates the relationship between family support and entrepreneurial intention, and that entrepreneurial identity plays an mediating role in the relationship between family support and entrepreneurial intention. The empirical results of 337 samples of Chinese students in South Korea show as follows. Firstly, family support has a positive correlation with entrepreneurial intention and entrepreneurial identity. Secondly, motivation to study abroad positively moderates the relationship between family support and entrepreneurial intention. Thirdly, There is a positive correlation between entrepreneurial identity and entrepreneurial intention and entrepreneurial identity plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between family support and entrepreneurial intention. Based above, implicatios of the results and further research are suggested.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

创业意向是迈向创业行动的关键一步。家庭支持为个体提供情感支撑和资源支持，可通过影响个体心理资本从而激发其创业意向。先前研究在家族创业、农民工创业和在校大学生创业等多种情境的实证研究中，较广泛地验证了家庭支持对创业意向的影响作用。在此基础上，本研究进一步深入探讨家庭支持与创业意向的关系，首次提出留学动机调节家庭支持与创业意向的关系，以及创业认同在家庭支持和创业意向关系中起到中介作用。通过在韩中国留学生的337份样本的实证，研究结果表明，家庭支持对创业意向和创业认同均具有正向影响关系；留学动机在家庭支持与创业意向之间的关系中起到正向调节作用；创业认同对创业意向具有正向影响关系；创业认同在家庭支持和创业意向的关系中起到中介作用。

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