청년임대주택의 공간구조 비교분석 연구 = Comparative Analysis of Spatial Configuration in Youth Rental Housing

국문 초록 (Abstract)

본 연구는 청년의 커뮤니티가 활성화된 기업형 민간임대주택과 비교하여, 청년안심주택의 공간구조적 특성을 분석하고자 한다. 청년안심주택과 기업형 민간임대주택 사례를 선정하여 현황조사와 공간계획을 분석하고, 커뮤니티시설의 공간구조를 분석한다. 마지막으로 시설별 공간구조 특성을 비교 분석하여 접근성과 교류 정도를 해석한다. 본 연구 결과, 청년안심주택은 커뮤니티시설 부족, 교류 기회가 낮은 공간구조의 문제 등을 도출하였으며, 이러한 결과는 향후 교류를 촉진하는 청년안심주택의 커뮤니티시설 계획을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

To address youth housing poverty, Seoul has established and implemented a support system for Youth Safe Housing. This initiative aims toencourage development in areas centered around public transportation and attract private investment by easing regulations and simplifyingprocedures. However, this approach has led to a trend where Youth Safe Housing development prioritizes business feasibility over communityfunctionality. Previous studies on Youth Safe Housing have primarily focused on institutional and demand surveys, neglecting specific spatialplanning. This study seeks to analyze the spatial layout of Youth Safe Housing by comparing it with enterprise-type rental housing, whereyouth communities thrive. A literature review identified issues and research trends related to community facilities in youth housing.
Representative cases of Youth Safe Housing and enterprise-type rental housing were selected for analysis of their current situation and spatialplanning. The spatial configuration of community facilities was analyzed for each case using the DepthmapX program based on Space Syntaxtheory, to generate VGA. Lastly, the characteristics of each facility's spatial layout were compared and analyzed to understand accessibilityand social interaction. This study revealed issues such as insufficient community facilities and limited interaction opportunities due to thespatial configuration of Youth Safe Housing. These findings are expected to serve as foundational data for future planning of communityfacilities in Youth Safe Housing, aiming to promote interaction and community engagement.

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