관상동맥중재술후심질환재발방지를위한통합적증상관리프로그램의개발및효과검증 = The Development and Effects of an Integrated Symptom Management Program for Prevention of Recurrent CardiacEvents after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: This study was conducted to develop and to determine the effects of an integrated symptom management
program for prevention of recurrent cardiac events after percutaneous coronary intervention. Methods: Subjects consisted
of 58 CAD patients (experimental group: 30, control group: 28). The experimental group participated in an integrated
symptom management program for 6 months which was composed of tailored education, stress management, exercise,
diet, deep breathing, music therapy, periodical telephone monitoring and a daily log. The control group received the usual
care. Results: The experimental group significantly decreased symptom experiences and the level of LDL compared to
the control group. The experimental group significantly increased self care activity and quality of life compared to the control
group. Although no significant difference was found in cardiac recurrence, the experimental group had fewer recurrences.
Conclusion: These results suggest that an integrated symptom management program for prevention of recurrent
cardiac events after percutaneous coronary intervention can improve symptom aggravation, recurrent rate, self care activity
and quality of life. Nursing interventions are needed to maintain and further enhance the quality of life of these patients
and the interventions should be implemented in the overall transition period.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: This study was conducted to develop and to determine the effects of an integrated symptom management
program for prevention of recurrent cardiac events after percutaneous coronary intervention. Methods: Subjects consisted
of 58 CAD patients (experimental group: 30, control group: 28). The experimental group participated in an integrated
symptom management program for 6 months which was composed of tailored education, stress management, exercise,
diet, deep breathing, music therapy, periodical telephone monitoring and a daily log. The control group received the usual
care. Results: The experimental group significantly decreased symptom experiences and the level of LDL compared to
the control group. The experimental group significantly increased self care activity and quality of life compared to the control
group. Although no significant difference was found in cardiac recurrence, the experimental group had fewer recurrences.
Conclusion: These results suggest that an integrated symptom management program for prevention of recurrent
cardiac events after percutaneous coronary intervention can improve symptom aggravation, recurrent rate, self care activity
and quality of life. Nursing interventions are needed to maintain and further enhance the quality of life of these patients
and the interventions should be implemented in the overall transition period.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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