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2 Sherif HM, "The use of subcutaneous drains to manage subcutaneous emphysema" 26 : 129-131, 1999
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1 Landreneau RJ, "acute management with infraclavicular" chest1992
2 Sherif HM, "The use of subcutaneous drains to manage subcutaneous emphysema" 26 : 129-131, 1999
3 Maunder RJ, "Subcutaneous and mediastinal emphysema:pathophysiology,diagnosis,and management" 144 : 1447-53, 1984
4 Steffey WR, "Spontaneous subcutaneous emphysema of the head,neck,and mediastinum" 100 : 32-5, 1974
5 Hopkins RL, "Spontaneous subcutaneous emphysema" 12 : 463-5, 1994
6 Jabourian Z, "Spontaneous pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema" 17 : 50-3, 1988
7 Stack BC Jr, "Spontaneous cervical emphysema in a child" 110 : 318-23, 1994
8 Parker GS, "Spontaneous cervical and mediastinal emphysema" 100 : 938-40, 1990
9 Beck PL, "Simple construction of a subcutaneous catheter for treatment of severe subcutaneous emphysema" 121 : 647-649, 2002
10 Kelly MC, "Relief of tension subcutaneous emphysema using a large bore subcutaneous drain" 50 : 1077-1079, 1995
11 Terada Y, "Palliation of severe subcutaneous emphysema with use of a trocar-type chest tube as a subcutaneous drain" 103 : 323-, 1993
12 Kirsh MM, "Mediastinal and subcutaneous emphysema complicating acute bronchial asthma" 57 : 580-1, 1970
13 Leo F, "Efficacy of microdrainage in severe subcutaneous emphysema" 122 : 1498-1499, 2002
14 Conetta R, "Acute vantilatory failure from massive subcutaneous emphysema" 104 : 978-80, 1993
15 Nair KK, "A simple method of palliation for gross subcutaneous surgical emphysema" 34 : 163-4, 1989