According to the Constitution of the People’s Republic of China,, all power in the People’s Republic of China belongs to the people. The organs which the people exercise state power through are the National People’s Congress and the local people...
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https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A100400137
2015
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중국 ; 인민대표대회 ; 선거제도 ; 파면제도 ; 발전과정 ; 문제점 ; China ; The people`s congress ; Electoral system ; Removal system ; Development process ; Existing problems
300
KCI등재
학술저널
249-266(18쪽)
0
상세조회0
다운로드다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)
According to the Constitution of the People’s Republic of China,, all power in the People’s Republic of China belongs to the people. The organs which the people exercise state power through are the National People’s Congress and the local people...
According to the Constitution of the People’s Republic of China,, all power in the People’s Republic of China belongs to the people. The organs which the people exercise state power through are the National People’s Congress and the local people’s congresses at various levels. All of the people’s congresses are constituted through democratic election. They are responsible for the people and accept their supervision. China’s first Electoral Law was enacted in 1953. After the development of more than 60 years, electoral system of the people’s congress formed. Through several revisions of electoral law, it has made great progress in some respects. Such as, the universality of deputy, balance between rural and urban areas, the relationship of deputy and constituents, the electoral procedure. However, there are some existing problems. For example, electoral body’s week influence and supervision on deputy, insufficient understanding about candidates, not aggressive constituents, etc. Above problems are based on these reasons. The Constitution on the provisions of the ruling party is not perfect, and the implementation of elite democracy and exercise of deputy authority are inadequate, and so on. China should properly solve the problems on electoral system. Expanding the power of deputies who are elected through direct election, perfecting the removal system, and strengthening containment on deputy might be considered.
1 조영남, "중국 인민대표대회에 관한 연구 - 개혁기(1978-1998)의 구조와 역할 변화를 중심으로" 서울대학교대학원, 1999
2 王兆國, "關於 <中華人民共和國全國人民代表大會和地方各級人民代表大會選舉法修正案(草案) >的說明" 第十一屆全國人民代表大會第三次會議, 2010
3 胡康生, "關於 <中華人民共和國全國人民代表大會和地方各級人民代表大會選舉法修正案(草案) >的說明" 第十屆全國人民代表大會常務委員會第十一次會議, 2004
4 周靜, "我國選舉制度的不足及其完善" 黑龍江大學, 2011
5 孫哲, "全國人大制度研究(1979-2000)" 法律出版社, 2004
6 陳斯喜, "人民代表大會制度概論" 中國民主法制出版社, 2008
7 蔡定劍, "中國選舉狀況的報告" 法律出版社, 2002
8 胡錦光, "中國憲法" 法律出版社, 2010
9 鄒平學, "中國代表制度改革的實證研究" 重慶出版社, 2005
10 蔡定劍, "中國人民代表大會制度" 法律出版社, 1998
1 조영남, "중국 인민대표대회에 관한 연구 - 개혁기(1978-1998)의 구조와 역할 변화를 중심으로" 서울대학교대학원, 1999
2 王兆國, "關於 <中華人民共和國全國人民代表大會和地方各級人民代表大會選舉法修正案(草案) >的說明" 第十一屆全國人民代表大會第三次會議, 2010
3 胡康生, "關於 <中華人民共和國全國人民代表大會和地方各級人民代表大會選舉法修正案(草案) >的說明" 第十屆全國人民代表大會常務委員會第十一次會議, 2004
4 周靜, "我國選舉制度的不足及其完善" 黑龍江大學, 2011
5 孫哲, "全國人大制度研究(1979-2000)" 法律出版社, 2004
6 陳斯喜, "人民代表大會制度概論" 中國民主法制出版社, 2008
7 蔡定劍, "中國選舉狀況的報告" 法律出版社, 2002
8 胡錦光, "中國憲法" 法律出版社, 2010
9 鄒平學, "中國代表制度改革的實證研究" 重慶出版社, 2005
10 蔡定劍, "中國人民代表大會制度" 法律出版社, 1998
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