청소년 체력인증 기준 개발 = Development of Criteria for Korea Youth Fitness Award

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study was to develop Korea Youth Fitness Test that can measure necessary health and motor related fitness for youth and fitness award stages and criteria for each stage that promote youth fitness. For these purpose, world various youth fitness tests were examined and the inductive method was used for finding common necessary fitness factors for youth. And then Korea Youth Fitness Test (KYFT) battery that was composed of endurance shuttle run, percent body fat by skinfolds, sit and reach, pull leg and push up, and complex motor fitness test was developed through several expert seminars. Sampling design was entrusted to external expert institute. Gender (male, female), age (each age), and area size (metropolitan city, city, county) were used for criterion variables of sampling from population ages 13 to 18 years. Total sample size was 4000 youths at less than 3% allowable error. KYFT was carried out by 5 university institutes of sport science in main sections who were responsible for selection of their area `s subjects and measurement. KYFT`s descriptive statistics on each gender and age were presented. And many youth fitness award system in the world are investigated. As results, Korea Youth Fitness Award scheme that have 4 youth fitness award stages(health fitness, bronze fitness, silver fitness, and gold fitness award) was developed by several expert seminars and criteria of KYFT corresponded to each award stage were developed.

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