Self-powered piezoelectric energy harvester for bicycle

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Various electronic accessories, such as on-board computers, communication devices, and wireless sensor nodes, have been installed onbicycles for several years. A powering scheme from ambient energy could avoid the use of batteries and improve the availability of thesedevices even when the bicycle is unused for a long time. This paper reports on vibration resources detected in a bicycle as a potentialenergy source for supplying these on-board devices. Measurements showed that the bandwidth of energy vibration is reduced with speedand that the vibrations at any location in the bicycle are nevertheless sufficient for useful vibration harvesting. For this application, a piezoelectricvibration harvester was designed and equipped with a voltage switching interface circuit. Sufficient energy is harvested duringthe field test.

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