자기조직화지도와 GIS를 이용한 다차원 공중보건자료의 탐구적 분석 = Exploring Multidimensional Public Health Data Using Self Organizing Map and GIS

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study applied an exploratory analysis based on Self Organizing Map and GIS to cause specific age-standardized regional death rates data related to ten types of male cancers to find meaning patterns in the data. Then the patterns revealed from the exploratory analysis was evaluated to investigate possible relationship between these patterns and regional socio-economic status represented by regional educational attainment levels of head of household. The results from this analysis show that SI-GUN-GUs in Korea can be clustered to eighteen unique clusters in the stand point of male cancer death rates and these clusters are also spatially clustered. Also, the results reveal that regions with higher socio-economic status show lower level of the death rates compared with the regions with lower socio-economic status. However, for some cancer types, the regions with higher socio-economic status show relatively higher death rates. These patterns imply that the prevention, detection, and treatment of male cancers might be strongly affected by regional factors such as socio-economic status, environmental factors, and cultures and norms in Korea. Especially, one of the eighteen clusters, which includes Gangnam-Gu and Seocho-Gu, shows lower death rates in many of male cancer types. This implies that socio-economic status may be one of the most influential factors for regional cancer control.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 김유선, "한국 노동시장의 임금결정요인 - OLS 회귀분석과 분위회귀분석" 한국고용노사관계학회 19 (19): 1-25, 2009

2 신경수, "학력별 임금격차와 성별 생산성격차 분석" 한국생산성학회 21 (21): 97-121, 2007

3 김강호, "학력과 직업훈련 참여가 임금에 미치는 효과" 한국농·산업교육학회 41 (41): 123-151, 2009

4 정백근, "우리나라에서의 지역의 물질적 결핍수준과 15-64세 인구 표준화사망비의 관계" 대한예방의학회 39 (39): 46-52, 2006

5 손철, "수도권의 공간적 주택하위시장 식별에 대한 연구" 국토연구원 70 : 151-166, 2011

6 김창석, "서울시 동별 상류계층(파워엘리트) 주거 분포와 흡연과의 관련성에 대한 다수준분석" 대한예방의학회 39 (39): 30-38, 2006

7 김두섭, "사망력 수주의 시·군별 편차 및 그 변화추이, 1990~2000" 한국인구학회 26 (26): 1-30, 2003

8 김영창, "분산 그리드 기법을 위한 연속 k-최근접 질의처리 알고리즘" 한국공간정보시스템학회 11 (11): 9-18, 2009

9 박지만, "공간적 의사결정을 위한 공간 데이터 웨어하우스 설계 및 활용" 한국공간정보학회 13 (13): 239-252, 2005

10 심정하, "강원도의 뇌혈관질환 사망과 지역사회 건강 지표와 관련성" 한국농촌의학.지역보건학회 34 (34): 1-12, 2009

11 Spielman, S. E, "Social Area Analysis, Data Mining, and GIS" 32 : 110-122, 2008

12 Agarwal, Pragya, "Self Organizing Maps: Applications in Geographic Information Science" Wiley 2008

13 Flowerdew, Robin, "Neighbourhood Effects on Health: Does it matter where you draw the boundaries?" 66 : 1241-1255, 2008

14 Arribas-Bel, Daniel, "Multidimensional Urban Sprawl in Europe: A Self-Organizing Map Approach" 35 : 263-275, 2011

15 Kaski, S, "Exploratoy Data Analysis by the Self-Organizing Map: Structures of Welfare and Poverty in the World" 1995

16 Arendt, Jacob Nielsen, "Dose Education Cause Better Health" 24 : 149-160, 2005

17 Min-Hyeok Choi, "Deprivation and Mortality at the Town Level in Busan, Korea: An Ecological Study" 대한예방의학회 44 (44): 242-248, 2011

18 Vesanto, Juha, "Clustering of the Self-Organizing Map" 11 (11): 586-600, 2000

19 Lu, Hsin-Chung, "Classification of PM distributions in Taiwan" 40 : 1452-1463, 2006