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      Properties of PVDF and PMMA Blends Films Prepared by Thermal Casting = 열가공으로 제조된 PVDF/PMMA 블렌드 필름의 물성변화 연구

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A101373212

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)/Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) blended films were optimized by changing the PMMA concentration in PVDF/PMMA blends for use as protective sheets for photo-voltage cells and modules. Films of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) blends were prepared by thermal extrude casting. The rheological properties, chemical structure, crystalline behavior, thermal, morphology, optical properties and contact angle of the PVDF/PMMA blend films were examined by RDS, FTIR, XRD, DSC, TGA, SEM and color spectrometry. The PVDF/PMMA blend containing 30 wt.% PMMA showed good performance for potential applications as the protective sheet in photo-voltage cells and modules. The ${\alpha}$ and ${\beta}$ crystalline phases in the films decreased and increased, respectively, with increasing PMMA content. The shear viscosities increased with increasing PMMA content. The melt temperature ($T_m$) and crystalline temperature ($T_c$) of the blends decreased with increasing PMMA content.
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      Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)/Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) blended films were optimized by changing the PMMA concentration in PVDF/PMMA blends for use as protective sheets for photo-voltage cells and modules. Films of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF...

      Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)/Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) blended films were optimized by changing the PMMA concentration in PVDF/PMMA blends for use as protective sheets for photo-voltage cells and modules. Films of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) blends were prepared by thermal extrude casting. The rheological properties, chemical structure, crystalline behavior, thermal, morphology, optical properties and contact angle of the PVDF/PMMA blend films were examined by RDS, FTIR, XRD, DSC, TGA, SEM and color spectrometry. The PVDF/PMMA blend containing 30 wt.% PMMA showed good performance for potential applications as the protective sheet in photo-voltage cells and modules. The ${\alpha}$ and ${\beta}$ crystalline phases in the films decreased and increased, respectively, with increasing PMMA content. The shear viscosities increased with increasing PMMA content. The melt temperature ($T_m$) and crystalline temperature ($T_c$) of the blends decreased with increasing PMMA content.

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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 W. H. Ma, "β-phase of Poly(vinylidene fluoride) Formation in Poly(vinylidene fluoride)/poly(methyl methacrylate) Blend from Solutions" 254 : 5635-5642, 2008

      2 J. H. Holloway, "Why Fluorine in Coating?" 78 : 50-51, 1995

      3 R. M. Hodge, "Water Absorption and States of Water in Semicrystalline Poly(vinyl alcohol) Films" 37 : 1371-1376, 1996

      4 J. Jarray, "Thermal and Mechanical Behavior of Amorphous and Semi-crystalline Poly(vinylidene fluoride)/poly(methyl methacrylate) Blends" 198 : 103-116, 2003

      5 G. A. Gallagher, "The Structure and Properties of Drawn Blends of Poly (vinylidene fluoride) and Poly(methyl methacrylate)" 29 : 1147-1162, 1991

      6 A. J. Lovinger, "The Role of Molecular Defects on the Structure and Phase Transitions of Poly(vinylidene fluoride)" 28 : 617-626, 1987

      7 D. Silagy, "Technology and Material Design in PVDF Protected Thermoplastic Substrates" 104 : 79-86, 2000

      8 G. C. Alfonso, "Studies of Poly(vinylidene fluoride)/poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) Blends. I. Thermal Transitions by Differential Scanning Calorimetry" 27 : 1195-1208, 1989

      9 H. H. Yang, "Rheology of Miscible Blends of Poly(methyl methacrylate) with Poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) and with Poly(vinylidene fluoride)" 35 : 1503-1511, 1994

      10 J. Mijovi, "Propertymorphology Relationships of Polymethylmethacrylate/polyvinylidenefluoride Blends" 22 : 234-240, 1982

      1 W. H. Ma, "β-phase of Poly(vinylidene fluoride) Formation in Poly(vinylidene fluoride)/poly(methyl methacrylate) Blend from Solutions" 254 : 5635-5642, 2008

      2 J. H. Holloway, "Why Fluorine in Coating?" 78 : 50-51, 1995

      3 R. M. Hodge, "Water Absorption and States of Water in Semicrystalline Poly(vinyl alcohol) Films" 37 : 1371-1376, 1996

      4 J. Jarray, "Thermal and Mechanical Behavior of Amorphous and Semi-crystalline Poly(vinylidene fluoride)/poly(methyl methacrylate) Blends" 198 : 103-116, 2003

      5 G. A. Gallagher, "The Structure and Properties of Drawn Blends of Poly (vinylidene fluoride) and Poly(methyl methacrylate)" 29 : 1147-1162, 1991

      6 A. J. Lovinger, "The Role of Molecular Defects on the Structure and Phase Transitions of Poly(vinylidene fluoride)" 28 : 617-626, 1987

      7 D. Silagy, "Technology and Material Design in PVDF Protected Thermoplastic Substrates" 104 : 79-86, 2000

      8 G. C. Alfonso, "Studies of Poly(vinylidene fluoride)/poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) Blends. I. Thermal Transitions by Differential Scanning Calorimetry" 27 : 1195-1208, 1989

      9 H. H. Yang, "Rheology of Miscible Blends of Poly(methyl methacrylate) with Poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) and with Poly(vinylidene fluoride)" 35 : 1503-1511, 1994

      10 J. Mijovi, "Propertymorphology Relationships of Polymethylmethacrylate/polyvinylidenefluoride Blends" 22 : 234-240, 1982

      11 Z. Y. Cui, "Preparation of Porous PVdF Membrane via Thermally Induced Phase Separation Using Sulfolane" 108 : 272-280, 2008

      12 H. Horibe, "Poly(vinylidene fluoride) Crystal Structure of Poly(vinylidene fluoride) and Poly(methyl methacrylate) Blend after Annealing" 153 (153): 119-124, 2006

      13 Y. Hirata, "Phase Separation and Viscoelastic Behavior of Semicompatible Polymer Blends: Poly(vinylidene fluoride)/Poly(methyl methacrylate) System" 13 : 273-281, 1981

      14 D. C. Yang, "On the α→β Transition by Deformation of Highly Oriented Poly(vinylidene fluoride)" 3 : 929-936, 1984

      15 C. Huang, "Miscibility of Poly(vinylidene fluoride) and Atactic Poly(methyl methacrylate)" 92 : 1-5, 2004

      16 T. Nishi, "Melting Point Depression and Kinetic Effects of Cooling on Crystallization in Poly (vinylidene fluoride)-Poly(methyl methacrylate) Mixtures" 8 : 909-915, 1975

      17 R. E. Bernstein, "LCST Behavior in Polymer Blends" 10 : 681-686, 1977

      18 S. Schneider, "Impact of Nucleating Agents of PVDF on the Crystallization of PVDF/PMMA Blends" 42 : 8799-8806, 2001

      19 M. Hideto, "Formation of Porous Poly(ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) Membrane via Thermally Induced Phase Separation" 79 : 2449-2455, 2001

      20 S. G. Kazarian, "FTIR Imaging of Polymeric Materials under High-Pressure Carbon Dioxide" 37 : 579-584, 2004

      21 S. R. Murff, "Environmental-Stress Crazing and Cracking of Poly(methyl methacrylate)-Poly(vinylidene fluoride) Blends" 211 : 313-324, 1986

      22 J. E. Dohny, "Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Engineering" John Wiley & Sons 532-532, 1987

      23 J. E. Dohany, "Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology" John Wiley & Sons 712-712, 1994

      24 I. S. Elashmawi, "Effect of PMMA Addition on Characterization and Morphology of PVDF" 48 : 895-901, 2008

      25 S. Yano, "Dielectric Relaxation and Molecular Motion in Poly(vinylidene fluoride)" 8 : 1057-1072, 1970

      26 A. J. Lovinger, "Developments in Crystalline Polymer" Elsevier Barking 273-273, 1982

      27 R. Gregorio, Jr., "Determination of the α, β, and γ Crystalline Phases of Poly(vinylidene fluoride) Films Prepared at Different Conditions" 100 : 3272-3279, 2006

      28 C. Leonard, "Crystallization of Poly(vinylidene fluoride)-poly(methyl methacrylate) Blends: Analysis of the Molecular Parameters Controlling the Nature of Poly(vinylidene fluoride) Crystalline Phase" 21 : 2988-2994, 1988

      29 M. H. Gu, "Crystallization Behavior of PVDF in PVDF-DMP System via Thermally Induced Phase Separation" 102 : 3714-3719, 2006

      30 N. Moussaif, "Compatibilization of Immiscible Polymer Blends (PC/PVDF) by the Addition of a Third Polymer (PMMA): Analysis of Phase Morphology and Mechanical Properties" 40 : 3919-3932, 1999

      31 H. Yoshida, "Compatibility of Polymer Blends Evaluated by Crystallization Dynamics Simultaneous DSC-FTIR Method" 64 : 577-583, 2001

      32 J. Herchinger, "Chain Dynamics in the Crystalline α-phase of Poly(vinylidene fluoride) by Two-dimensional Exchange Deuteron NMR" 24 : 2428-2433, 1991

      33 A. J. Lovinger, "Annealing of Poly(vinylidene fluoride) and Formation of a Fifth Phase" 15 : 40-44, 1982

      34 M. A. Bachmann, "A Reexamination of the Crystal Structure of Phase II of Poly(vinylidene fluoride)" 14 : 40-46, 1981

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      연월일 이력구분 이력상세 등재구분
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