친환경 저에너지 건축물의 핵심 계획요소 및 적용실태에 관한 연구

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Indiscreet use of greenhouse gases in the world has led to ongoing climate change. Solutions to urban ecology, eco-friendly city, but interest in green urban planning, such as low-carbon city is growing, in only two low-energy plan and architectural level you can see a more active and effective reduction of carbon emissions and energy is required. Therefore eco-friendly low-energy building plans for eco-friendly construction applying carbon emissions and energy saving technology with design techniques have been proposed.
In this study we derive the required planning elements that are essential to the eco-friendly low-energy building plans and to review the case status and applied analysis to understand the importance and implications of the differences between planned and actual application. First, establish the concept of environmentally friendly low-energy buildings through previous research and related theory study and set the default orientation. Second, according to the established concept of the configuration settings and system sector, through previous studies and expert validation study to derive eco-friendly low-energy building plan elements. Third, determine the status of the planning application elements through case studies, and derives a key plan elements through expert analysis suggests the importance implications.
This study sustainable by age to find a new model built in, just one eco-friendly low-energy buildings a comprehensive the emergence background and relevant theory of evolution flow planning and energy resources with the building plan and design technologies for carbon emissions and energy savings the need to save energy and circulation are defined as building plans to ensure that damage is minimized, as well as a comfortable living environment with its own production even global environment.
Based on this literature and previous studies nine minutes investigate the eco-friendly low-energy building system through to the three kinds of external environment, construction equipment and controls, energy and resource recycling and environmentally friendly low-energy building sector is placing green buildings, green transportation, ensuring ecological area ratio, green IT passive components, active components, classified as a renewable energy utilization, resource recycling and eight sectors, taking into account the planned direction of the expert validation and environmentally friendly low-energy buildings to derive a total of 25 planning elements. The specific goals of each program component systems, set up plans for the building sector results that can increase the circulation of resources rather than the usual friendly planning and minimize carbon emissions through renewable energy and energy saving and real-time integrated management system.
To grasp the reality of applying eco-friendly low-energy building plan building plan based on the basic elements of creating environment-friendly technology, low energy buildings is positively reflected in the current or creating a concrete plan in place were selected as a case of just being built. The results of the analysis of practices environmentally friendly building layout, ensuring ecological area ratio, passive elements, elements of the plan recycling sector were more aggressive than the plan applied to elements of the green transportation, green IT, the active element of renewable energy utilization sector. Looking at the planning elements critical analysis of environmentally friendly low-energy buildings, the first was rated as construction equipment and controls in weight between the configuration system (0.415) is relatively the most important, followed by energy and material circulation (0.350), the external environment (0.236) in order to assess the main, the construction equipment configuration control and override of the plan elements that the system is deemed advantageous to the composition environment-friendly low-energy buildings. Results planning elements by a comprehensive weight analysis is considered as a high priority with no large gaps importance of local and renewable energy (0.069), high-efficiency cooling and heating equipment (0.068), natural lighting and ventilation equipment (0.067), gray water reuse (0.066) It was evaluated as a planning element. This is determined by plan element for realizing energy saving and carbon reduction in energy production and energy management, energy savings, etc. to meet the energy required composition buildings.
The purpose of this study was to derive a low-energy building environmentally friendly planning elements through a literature review and case study analyzes the importance aimed at professionals presents a model that can increase effectiveness in the future to create environment-friendly low-energy buildings. This study is generally only and from architecture level that derive environmentally friendly low-energy building plan elements, the future circulation to reduce costs and carbon emissions and energy resources as well as reducing planning to review current planning trends and skills and produce energy to maximize the energy efficiency plan as environmentally friendly low-energy buildings will be able to suggest possible joint housing and residential planning model applied in the smart era in the future.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1장 서론 1
• 1.1 연구의 배경 및 목적 1
• 1.2 연구의 범위 및 방법 3
• 1.2.1 연구의 범위 3
• 1.2.2 연구의 방법 3
• 2장 이론적 고찰 5
• 2.1 친환경 저에너지 건축물의 등장배경 5
• 2.2 친환경 저에너지 건축물의 개념 및 기본방향 9
• 2.2.1 친환경 저에너지 건축물의 개념 9
• 2.2.2 친환경 저에너지 건축물의 기본방향 13
• 2.3 친환경 저에너지 건축물 국내외 계획 동향 14
• 2.3.1 건축물 유형별 에너지 절감 목표 14
• 2.3.2 계획 동향 17
• 2.3.3 정책 및 제도 26
• 3장 친환경 저에너지 건축물 계획요소 도출 46
• 3.1 친환경 저에너지 건축물 구성 체계 및 부문 설정 46
• 3.1.1 구성 체계 및 부문 46
• 3.1.2 부문별 목표 및 세부방향 설정 48
• 3.2 친환경 저에너지 건축물 계획요소 도출 52
• 3.2.1 계획요소 검토 : 선행연구 고찰 52
• 3.2.2 계획요소 검증 : 전문가 FGI(Focus Group Interview) 57
• 3.3 소결 : 친환경 저에너지 건축물의 계획요소 종합 59
• 4장 친환경 저에너지 건축물 계획요소의 적용실태 및 중요도 분석 61
• 4.1 적용 실태 분석 : 국내외 사례 연구 61
• 4.1.1 사례 선정 기준 및 개관 61
• 4.1.2 사례 분석 65
• 4.1.3 사례 종합 74
• 4.2 계획요소의 중요도 분석 : AHP 기법 76
• 4.2.1 설문 개요 76
• 4.2.2 중요도 분석 78
• 4.3 소결 : 분석의 종합 87
• 5장 결론 92
• 참고문헌 97
• Abstract 101
• 부록 105