조선후기 평안도지역 압록강변의 방어쳬계 = The Defence System of Yalu River During the Late Joseon Period

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The defense system of Pyeongan Province(平安道) in late Joseon was made up with Yalu River line, Jeokyuryeong(狄踰嶺) mountains line and strategic points. In case of Ching China's invasion, the officers of Yalu riverside fortresses had to renounce their own point and support the strategic point in early-17th century. But after 1678, officers could hold their fortresses, because the riverside fortresses were reinforced and the number of soldiers was increased in mid-17th century. In 18th century, after the treaty of 1712, the possibility of war decreased. On the other hand, the individual or small group violation of the border became more important issue. To protect violation, the riverside guard posts from Ganggye to Uiju county were increased to 230. One officer and 2∼10 soldiers were arranged per one post. In late 18th and early 19th centuries, the cultivation and residence in the area of Four Abolished Outposts was permitted and the guard posts became the base of local reclaim and development.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "조선후기 평안도의 별무사" 41~42합 : 1999

2 "조선후기 평안도 지역 도로방어체계의 정비" 34 :

3 "조선후기 평안도 사회발전연구" 일조각 2002

4 "[古地圖를 통해 본 18세기 北方政策]" 18 : 1995

5 "[17세기 평안도 강변 7읍의 방어체제" 13 : 2002

6 "1988 [朝鮮後期 首都防衛體制에 대한 一考察] {史叢}33"

7 "1980 [兩江地帶의 關防體制 硏究試論] {軍史} 창간호"

8 "1979 [朝鮮肅宗時代의 國防問題] {백산학보}25"

9 "1977 [三藩亂을 前後한 顯宗 肅宗年間의 北伐論] {史學硏究}27"

10 "17세기 전반 대청 긴장 고조와 평안도 방비" 13 : 2002

11 "17·18세기 평안도 양역제의 변화" 27 : 2001