기지촌 여성의 경험과 윤리적 재현의 불/가능성

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this paper is to illuminate the implication of feminist oral history from a postcolonial feminist perspective as critically reexamining the relationship between hearer and speaker, representer and narrator, the said and the unsaid, and secrecy and silence. Based upon oral (life) history of a U.S. military
prostitute (yanggongju), I tried to show the experiences of a historically-excluded and marginalized ‘Other,’ and then critically reevaluate the meaning of encountering ‘Other’, not just through the research process but also in the post/colonial society in Korea. The narrative of an old woman in the “kijichon” (a formal prostitute in U.S. military base) shows how woman has navigated the boundaries between inevitability/coincidence, the enforced/the voluntary, prostitution/intimacy, and military prostitute/military bride while continually negotiating as well as having conflict with various myths and ideologies of the ‘normative woman,’ ‘nationhood,’ and ‘normal family.’ In addition, her narrative which causes the rupture of our own stereotypical images of a military prostitute not only proves the possibility of reconstructing the self-identity of a subaltern woman, but also redirects the research focus from the research object to the research subject (ourselves).
Consequently, the implication in feminist oral history is that feminist researchers who whish to represent the experiences of other should first inquire ‘what/how we can hear,’ ‘why we want to know others,’ and ‘who we are,’ while simultaneously asking if subaltern woman can speak.