在家老人福祉事業의 實態分析과 改善方案에 관한 硏究 = A Study on the Analysis of the social welfare service for the In-Home Aged

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Contemporary society, because of nuclear family, employment of women and divided families, the family supporting system has became weakened. Especially, since the extension of average length of life and the increase of chronic disease, it is clear that people have realized the importance of new social security system for old people.
The social service for in-home aged which focused on the aged who were under government care developed in 1987. Then, according to the second amendments of aged welfare law in 1993, the social welfare service for the aged was classified as i) home helper services ii) day care services iii) short-stay services. But, because the social service for in home aged is recent beginning, there are lots of shortcomings. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the present condition of this social service as a whole and to present a counter plan for development of the social service for in-home aged.
This study covers the range of three subjects. They are home helper services, day care services, and short-stay services. Methodology for this study used was both of literature survey and interviews by visiting each house.
The results of this study are as follows.
First, it's the problem of laws and regulations. In the laws of the old welfare which states clearly the old welfare work, the form of the provisions of laws related to services is provided by the voluntary provision and disjunctive form.
So, the nation's responsibility is just up to the responsibility of the laws, administration and morality.
As a result, if we provide the old for the more actual the old welfare work we have to improve the laws of the old by adding a mandatory injunction.
Second, it's the matter of selecting the object of service. As the times goes on, the desires of the old are diverse by the changes of society. The limits of selecting the object of the old welfare work's are so restricted that we cannot meet the services of the needs for the old. So, the legal limits which is given to the old of a small income group and of a livelihood protection group should be open to the general old. What is more, to avoid overlapping of services, the rules defined to the main object of protection should be scientifically subdivided.
Third, it's the thing of delivery systems. The social welfare systems of our country have two parts, a planning department and an executive department. In the executive bodies, there are vertical systems of order and submission by triple lines of main offices and local offices. So, the performing duties is postponed and formally done. In addition, there are lacks of effects. To make better these things, it needs that planning, adjusting, managing and performing systems of welfare should be united and organized to answer for the effective welfare work. Especially, we have to make united systems of welfare and preservation of health.
Fourth, it's the problem of finance support. Today, the budget for the old welfare is so weak that it just manages to deal with the personnel expenses of the old welfare work.
There are no methods to fill up the deficit. So, we have to grade the expenses by the social stratums of the old who have one's share in the expenses to fill up the shortage of the budget. In addition, we have to devise means to gather civil funds and to induce the religions bodies, companies, etc. to join the old welfare work voluntarily.
Fifth, the problem of facilities status. Welfare facilities of houseless old is lack and inequality of distribution. So, mostly old aren't benefited of government. For improvement, government have to expand of facilities with priority given to a community and found evenly.
Sixth, the problem of export officials. Houseless old want that is medical service and health but export officials who are doctors and nurses, dietitian are lack. For improvement of this problem, each organs have to secure expert officials even a fixed standard.
Seventh, the problem of content of service. The welfare service of complex and mixed, the content is various. Welfare facilities of houseless old offer the simple function of protection. So it aren't sufficient a requirement of old. According work government have to develop a unification service program which is health and medical, welfare and a various service.
We'll come to a end as suggest a remedy of welfare facilities of houseless old. In conclusion, the political aim of social protection about old who need of protection is. 1) To meet the requirement of old by suggestion of a good prolation service. 2) To make that their use of service government. 3) Solution of problem by the least expense.
For reach the aim, the men who are to be engaged in welfare business of old and government have to study continually

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 목차
• I. 서론 = 1
• 1. 문제의 제기 = 1
• 2. 연구의 목적 = 3
• 3. 연구의 범위 및 방법 = 5
• II. 재가노인복지에 대한 이론적 고찰 = 6
• 1. 재가노인의 문제와 욕구 = 6
• 2. 재가노인복지의 개념 = 10
• 3. 재가노인복지의 등장배경 및 목표 = 13
• 4. 재가노인복지의 구성요건과 기본원칙 = 18
• 5. 재가노인복지의 유형 = 22
• 6. 연구분석의 틀 = 24
• III. 재가노인복지사업의 실태분석 = 26
• 1. 관련법률 및 지침 = 27
• 1) 법적 근거 = 28
• 2) 지침상의 기준 = 30
• 2. 재가노인복지사업의 운영체계 = 37
• 1) 서비스의 대상자 = 37
• 2) 서비스의 전달체계 = 49
• 3) 서비스의 재정현황 = 60
• 3. 재가노인복지사업의 서비스내용 = 67
• 1) 가정 봉사원 파견사업 = 70
• 2) 주간보호사업 = 77
• 3) 단기보호사업 = 81
• 4. 외국 재가노인복지의 현황 = 85
• 1) 미국의 재가노인복지사업 = 85
• 2) 영국의 재가노인복지사업 = 89
• 3) 일본의 재가노인복지사업 = 91
• IV. 재가노인복지사업의 개선방안 = 97
• 1. 권련법규상의 측면 = 97
• 1) 관련법령 재정비 = 97
• 2) 상위법과 하위법률간의 조화 = 98
• 2. 운영체계상의 측면 = 99
• 1) 대상자선정의 합리화 = 99
• 2) 전달체계의 효율화 = 102
• 3) 재정지원의 확보 = 106
• 3. 서비스 내용상의 측면 = 109
• 1) 서비스 내용의 다양화 = 109
• 2) 서비스 내용의 질적 향상 = 110
• 3) 통합적 서비스 프로그램의 개발 = 111
• V. 결론 및 정책제언 = 112
• 1. 결론 = 112
• 2. 정책제언 = 116
• ▣ 참고문헌 = 117
• ▣ ABSTRACT = 122