일본서원의 장서구축－이토 진사이(伊藤仁齋) 가문과 고의당문고(古義堂文庫)－ = On building library collection of classical academies in Japan－The Ito Jinsai family and Kogido Bunko－

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Kogido(古義堂) is a private school established in AD 1662. by I to Jinsai(伊藤仁齋), who was an educator and a Japanese Confucian philosopher of Kogigaku(古義學, “study of ancient meanings”).
It was also called Horikawa-Juku(堀川塾) or Horikawa-School(堀川學校). There were several famous private schools in Kyoto in the Edo period, and Kogido was one of the most representative.
From Jinsai to Yusai(輶齋, the 6th), the head of the Ito family inherited the president of the academy from generation to generation over 240 years until 1906.
Kyoto was also hit by many big fires in Tokugawa era, but Kogido miraculously escaped fire and valuable books, literature, historical materials, calligraphy and paintings have been handed down.
From 1941 to 1945, All of the literature of Kogido was collected by Tenri Central Library(天理圖書館) and named Kogido Bunko(古義堂文庫).
Tenri Central Library was opened in 1926 by Shozen Nakayama(中山正善), the 2nd Shinbashira(the leader of Tenrikyo).
Currently, Kogido Bunko is one of the four special collections of the Tenri Central Library. Others include the Wataya Bunko(綿屋文庫), a collection donated by the Tenrikyo Nakayama family, the Yoshida Bunko(吉田文庫), a books by the Shinto Yoshida family, and the Kinsei Bunko(近世文庫), a collection of materials collected by the local historian Yasui Yoshitaro(保井芳太郎).
In addition to literature on Kogigaku school, the Kogido Bunko also includes literature on medicine and herbs, Korean cultural studies, materials related to the Joseon Tongsinsa(朝鮮通信使; Joseon missions to Japan), and books published in the Sung(宋), Ming(明), and Qing(淸) dynasties of China.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 田尻祐一郎, "｢四端｣と｢孝悌｣ 仁斎試論" (1) : 2006

2 "福田安典"

3 木村純二, "日本의 經學文献 수용에 관하여: 古義堂資料·稽古館資料를 中心으로" 규장각한국학연구원 (73) : 65-78, 2016

4 源了圓, "徳川思想小史" 中公新書 1995

5 天理大学おやさと硏究所, "天理教辞典" 道友社 1977

6 天理大學附屬天理圖書館, "古義堂文庫目録　復刻版" 八木書店 1956

7 片岡龍, "公共する人間１　伊藤仁斎－天下公共の道を講究した文人学者－" 東京大学出版会 2011

8 澤井啓一, "儒教共栄圏の幻影ー十八世紀東アジアの＜ジャポニズム>" (別冊4) : 2018

9 宮川康子, "伊藤東涯の朝鮮研究と『訓蒙字会』" (24) : 2019

10 加藤仁平, "伊藤仁斎の学問と教育 古義堂即ち堀川塾の教育史的研究" 第一書房 1979

11 遠山敦, "『中庸』 解釈から見られる伊藤仁斎の倫理思想に関する研究, In 中庸について" 三重大学 2006