사회적 자본과 지역사회 통합과의 관계 -농촌마을 지역리더 인터뷰를 중심으로- = The Relationship between Social Capital and Community Integration in Rural Tourism Development: Focused on Interviews with Rural Community Leaders

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study explored the relationship between social capital and community integration as a collective aspect, conducting face-to-face interviews with eight rural community leaders in South Korea. Findings from the interviews indicate that structural and cognitive social capital are both equally as important to community integration. In particular, an organization’s operation on structural social capital, and formation of trust among residents on cognitive social capital, are both important in rural tourism development. The major contribution of this study is that it confirms differences of perception between community leaders and residents about rural tourism development, and it provides useful data towards future rural tourism development studies.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 박용순, "커뮤니티 통합과 주민지각과의 관계 - 삶의 질과 태도에 미치는 영향 -" 대한관광경영학회 28 (28): 181-202, 2014

2 강대선, "지역사회복지계획의 기반조성을 위한 지역사회응집력과 지역사회참여의 관계에 관한 연구" 한국사회복지학회 59 (59): 27-53, 2007

3 류시영, "지역사회개발에 대한 주민인식과 지지도 - 농촌마을종합개발사업을 중심으로 -" 한국관광산업학회 (37) : 249-266, 2012

4 유인혜, "지역사회 기반형 관광개발에 있어서 지역주민의 환경인식, 참여와 통합의 관계" 한국관광학회 33 (33): 157-179, 2009

5 윤주, "사회적 자본이 지역사회 관광개발 성과에 미치는 영향 -녹색농촌체험마을을 중심으로-" 한국관광학회 37 (37): 77-96, 2013

6 소진광, "사회적 자본 형성을 위한 지역사회 개발논리" 24 (24): 29-47, 1999

7 고동완, "사회적 자본 구축을 위한 지속가능한 농촌관광개발 모형" 한국관광학회 33 (33): 411-431, 2009

8 허장, "농촌마을의 발전과 새로운 리더십" 한국농촌사회학회 13 (13): 51-83, 2003

9 박은식, "농촌리더의 특성 및 리더십 역할수행 분석" 12 (12): 1-15, 2005

10 오승영, "농촌관광정책사업 마을리더의 핵심역량에 관한 실증연구: 농촌전통테마마을을 중심으로" 한국인사행정학회 9 (9): 191-217, 2010

11 박용순, "농촌관광마을에서 사회적 자본이 주민통합과 삶의 질 만족에 미치는 영향" 한국관광학회 34 (34): 33-55, 2010

12 윤유식, "농촌관광마을 지역주민의 사회자본이 농촌관광개발 효과 인지에 미치는 영향 분석" 한국관광학회 32 (32): 193-211, 2008

13 윤유식, "농촌관광마을 사회자본에 따른 관광개발태도 및 관광개발 지지도에 관한 연구" 한국농촌관광학회 16 (16): 41-62, 2009

14 박한식, "농촌관광마을 리더의 역량분석과 역량모델 개발" 대한관광경영학회 23 (23): 239-256, 2008

15 김주희, "농촌 여성의 사회적 관계의 변화 : 사회적 자본 관점에서의 이해" 한국농촌사회학회 21 (21): 7-48, 2011

16 Uphoff, N., "Understanding social capital: Learning from the analysis and experience of participation" A Multifaceted Perspective 215-249, 2000

17 Grootaert, C., "Understanding and measuring social capital: A synthesis of findings and recommendations from the social capital initiative" Social Capital Initiative 2001

18 Fukuyama, F., "Trust: The Social Virtues and the Creation of Prosperity" Free Press 1995

19 Page, S. J., "Towards sustainable tourism planning in New Zealand : Public sector planning responses" 5 (5): 59-77, 1997

20 Sharpley, R., "Tourism and Development : Concepts and Issues" Channel View Publication 2002

21 Britton. S. G., "The political economy of tourism in the third world" 9 (9): 331-358, 1982

22 Dekker, K., "Social cohesion in post-war estates in the Netherlands : Differences between socioeconomic and the ethnic groups" 42 (42): 2447-2470, 2005

23 Kearns, A., "Social cohension and multilevel urban governance" 37 : 995-1017, 2000

24 Coleman, J. S., "Social capital in the creation of human capital" 94 : S95-S120, 1988

25 Huang, Y. H., "Rural tourism development : Shifting basis of community solidarity" 34 (34): 26-31, 1996

26 Kneafsey, M., "Rural cultural economy : Tourism and social relations" 28 (28): 762-783, 2001

27 Perdue, R. R., "Resident support for gambling as a tourism development strategy" 34 (34): 3-11, 1995

28 Bauer, T. N., "Newcomer adjustment during organizational socialization : A metaanalytic review of antecedents, outcomes, and methods" 92 (92): 707-721, 2007

29 House, J. S., "Measures and Concepts of Social Support. Social Support and Health" Academic Press 83-108, 1985

30 Lin, N., "Marital Engagement/ Disengagement, Social Networks and Mental Health. The Social Context of Coping" Plenum Press 1991

31 Putnam, R. D., "Making Democracy Work: Civic Traditions in Modern Italy" Princeton University Press 1994

32 Moore, L. L., "Leadership skills and competencies for extension directions and administrations" 45 (45): 22-33, 2005

33 Koscak, M., "Integral development of rural areas, tourism and village renovation, Tru-bnju, Slovenia" 19 (19): 81-86, 1998

34 Hyung Jun Park, "Institutional Collective Action, Social Capital and Regional Deveplopment Partnership" 한국행정학회 11 (11): 57-70, 2007

35 Lev-Wiesel, R., "Indicators constituting the construct of perceived community cohension" 38 (38): 332-343, 2003

36 Panyik, E., "Implementing integrated rural touris m : An event-based approach" 32 (32): 1352-1363, 2011

37 Friedman, J., "Empowerment: The Politics of Alternative Development" Blackwell 1992

38 Selin, S., "Developing a typology of sustainable tourism partnerships" 7 (7): 260-273, 1999

39 Mitchell, R. E., "Community integration : Island tourism in Peru" 28 (28): 113-139, 2001

40 Hwang, D. H., "Community behavior and sustainable rural tourism development" 51 (51): 328-341, 2012

41 Procter, D. E., "Building community through communication : The case for civic communion" 35 (35): 53-72, 2005

42 Putnam, R. D., "Bowling alone : America's declining social capital" 6 (6): 65-78, 1995

43 Jeong, S. H., "Assessing Social Capital and Community Involvement:Social Network Analysis for the Sustainable Amish Community Tourism Development" University of Illinois 2008

44 Mitchell, R. E., "An integrative approach to tourism : Lessons from the Andes of Peru" 9 (9): 4-28, 2001

45 Ko, D. W., "A structural equation model of residents’attitudes for tourism development" 23 (23): 521-530, 2002

46 Blackstock, K., "A critical look at community based tourism" 40 (40): 39-49, 2005