1 Robert D. Behn, "Why Measure Performance? Different Purposes Require Different Measures" 65 (65): 586-606, 2003
2 "These questions were modeled after surveys of state and local governments conducted by Julia Melkers and Katherine Willoughby in 2000 for the Sloan Foundation and the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)"
3 "The categories of “very effective,” “effective,” and “somewhat effective” were combined together here for reporting purposes"
4 "The categories of “significant problem” and “somewhat of a problem” were combined together here for reporting purposes. Rosemary O'Leary is Distinguished Professor of Public Administration and Maxwell School Advisory Board Endowed Chair at Syracuse University. Her areas of expertise include collaborative public management, collaborative governance, collaborative decision making, and conflict resolution. She has won ten national research awards and eight teaching awards. She is the only person to win three National Association of Schools of Public Affairs and Administration awards for Best Dissertation (1989), Excellence in Teaching (1996) and Distinguished Research (2004). She is a member of the National Academy of Public Administration"
5 "The categories of “a significant problem” and “somewhat of a problem” were combined together here for reporting purposes"
6 Robert D. Behn, "The Varieties of CitiStat" 66 (66): 332-340, 2006
7 Julia Melkers, "The State of the States: Performance-Based Budgeting Requirements in 47 out of 50" 58 (58): 66-73, 1998
8 Rosemary O’Leary, "The Promise and Performance of Environmental Conflict Resolution" Resources for the Future Press 2003
9 Rosemary O’Leary, "The Promise and Performance of Environmental Conflict Resolution" Resources for the Future Press 2003
10 William D. Coplin, "The Professional Researcher as Change Agent in the Government-Performance Movement" 62 (62): 699-711, 2002
1 Robert D. Behn, "Why Measure Performance? Different Purposes Require Different Measures" 65 (65): 586-606, 2003
2 "These questions were modeled after surveys of state and local governments conducted by Julia Melkers and Katherine Willoughby in 2000 for the Sloan Foundation and the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB)"
3 "The categories of “very effective,” “effective,” and “somewhat effective” were combined together here for reporting purposes"
4 "The categories of “significant problem” and “somewhat of a problem” were combined together here for reporting purposes. Rosemary O'Leary is Distinguished Professor of Public Administration and Maxwell School Advisory Board Endowed Chair at Syracuse University. Her areas of expertise include collaborative public management, collaborative governance, collaborative decision making, and conflict resolution. She has won ten national research awards and eight teaching awards. She is the only person to win three National Association of Schools of Public Affairs and Administration awards for Best Dissertation (1989), Excellence in Teaching (1996) and Distinguished Research (2004). She is a member of the National Academy of Public Administration"
5 "The categories of “a significant problem” and “somewhat of a problem” were combined together here for reporting purposes"
6 Robert D. Behn, "The Varieties of CitiStat" 66 (66): 332-340, 2006
7 Julia Melkers, "The State of the States: Performance-Based Budgeting Requirements in 47 out of 50" 58 (58): 66-73, 1998
8 Rosemary O’Leary, "The Promise and Performance of Environmental Conflict Resolution" Resources for the Future Press 2003
9 Rosemary O’Leary, "The Promise and Performance of Environmental Conflict Resolution" Resources for the Future Press 2003
10 William D. Coplin, "The Professional Researcher as Change Agent in the Government-Performance Movement" 62 (62): 699-711, 2002
11 Kaifeng Yang, "The Performance-Trust Ling: Implications for Performance Measurement" 66 (66): 114-126, 2006
12 "Telephone interview with Weldon Schieffer, program manager of the Oklahoma Institute for Issue Management and ADR"
13 "Telephone interview with Ramona Buck, public policy director of the Maryland Mediation and Conflict Resolution Office"
14 "Telephone interview with Holly Gadbaw, board member of the Western Washington Growth Management Hearings Board; Telephone interview with Judy Wall, administrative chair of the Eastern Washington Growth Management Hearings Board"
15 "Telephone interview with Darin Harris, organizational development analyst of the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources"
16 "Telephone Interview with Mike Niemeyer, ADR coordinator of the Oregon Department of Justice"
17 Patria de Lancer Julnes, "Promoting the Utilization of Performance Measures in Public Organizations: An Empirical Study of Factors Affecting Adoption and Implementation" 61 (61): 693-708, 2001
18 Patricia Ingraham, "Performance: Promises to Keep and Miles to Go" 65 (65): 390-395, 2005
19 Harry P. Hatry, "Performance Measurement: Fashions and Fallacies" 25 (25): 352-358, 2002
20 Arie Halachmi, "Performance Measurement, Accountability, and Improved Performance" 25 (25): 370-374, 2002
21 Evan Berman, "Performance Measurement in U.S. Counties: Capacity and Reform" 60 (60): 409-420, 2000
22 Theodore H. Poister, "Performance Measurement in Municipal Government: Assessing the State of the Practice" 59 (59): 325-335, 1999
23 Geert Bouckaert, "Performance Measurement and Management: the Achilles Heel in Administrative Modernization" 25 (25): 359-362, 2002
24 Gloria A. Grizzle, "Performance Measurement and Management: the Achilles Heel in Administrative Modernization" 25 (25): 359-362, 2002
25 Julia Melkers, "Models of Performance Measurement Use in Local Governments: Understanding Budgeting, Communication, and Lasting Effects" 65 (65): 188-, 2005
26 Julia Melkers, "Models of Performance Measurement Use in Local Governments: Understanding Budgeting, Communication, and Lasting Effects" 65 (65): 180-190, 2005
27 Theodore H. Poister, "Measuring Performance" Jossey-Bass 2003
28 Theodore H. Poister, "Measuring Performance" Jossey-Bass 2003
29 Stephen Page, "Measuring Accountability for Results in Interagency Collaboratives" 64 (64): 591-606, 2004
30 Kaifeng Yang, "Managerial Effectiveness of Government Performance: Testing a Middle-Range Model" 67 (67): 861-879, 2007
31 Evan Berman, "How Useful is Performance Measurement" 25 (25): 348-351, 2002
32 Donald P. Moynihan, "Goal-Based Learning and the Future of Performance Management" 65 (65): 203-216, 2005
33 William T, "Environmental Performance Measures in a Federal System" National Academy of Public Administration 2000
34 Rosemary O’Leary, "Environmental Mediation: What Do We Know and How Do We Know It?,, In Mediating Environmental Conflicts: Theory and Practice" Quorum Books 1995
35 Sean Nicholson-Crotty, "Disparate Measures: Public Managers and Performance Measurement Strategies" 66 (66): 101-113, 2006
36 XiaoHu Wang, "Assessing Performance Measurement Impact: A Study of U.S. Local Governments" 26 (26): 26-43, 2002
37 "As state above, as of this writing, the Oregon Conflict Resolution Commission is no longer in existence. Some of the functions of the Commission have been assumed by the Department of Justice, the Oregon Consensus Program at Portland State University, and the University of Oregon School of Law"
38 "As of this writing, the Oregon Conflict Resolution Commission is no longer in existence. Some of the functions of the Commission have been assumed by the Department of Justice, the Oregon Consensus Program at Portland State University, and the University of Oregon School of Law. (See Box 2.)"
39 Melvin J. Dubnick, "Accountability and the Promise of Performance: In Search of the Mechanisms" 2003
40 IBM Center for the Business of Government, "10 Challenges Facing Public Managers"